The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Behind these first-line troops was the special reserve, something
under 100,000 in number, who were the immediate reinforcements to
fill the gaps of battle. Next in order came the Territorials, whose
full complement was 340,000 men. Unhappily at this time they were
nearly 100,000 under strength, and there are many who think that if
the National Service League in their earnest campaign, which was
inspired by a clear vision of the coming danger, had insisted upon a
great enlargement of this constitutional force, instead of agitating
for a complete change which presented practical and political
difficulties, their efforts would have been more fruitful. These
troops were raw, inexperienced, and only enlisted for home service,
but with a fine spirit they set to work at once to make themselves
efficient, and the great majority signified their readiness to go
anywhere at the country's call. Many brigades were sent abroad at
once to relieve the regulars in Egypt and India, while others were
ready to join the fighting line on the Continent after a few months,
where, as will be shown, they acquitted themselves remarkably well.
The enthusiasm for the war rapidly sent the numbers of the
Territorials up to nearly half a million. In addition to these
troops there was the promise of 70,000 highly trained men (one
quarter of whom were British regulars) from India. Canada,
Australia, and New Zealand came forward to offer some 60,000 {38} men
between them, with the promise of as many more as should be called
for. Brave and hardy, these were splendid raw material, though their
actual technical training was not, save in some special corps, more
advanced than that of the British Territorials. Altogether, the
British War Lord could see, at the very beginning of hostilities,
nearly 1,000,000 of men ready to his hand, though in very different
stages of efficiency.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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