The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1915Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1915
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
There were several German infantry attempts during the day, but all
of them met the same fate as the first. The loss of the enemy, both
in the attack and in the subsequent attempts at recapture, was very
heavy, running certainly into some thousands of dead or wounded;
while the British losses in the actual attack, owing to the admirable
artillery arrangements, were very moderate. Some hundreds of
prisoners were taken, sixty of whom by a strange freak surrendered to
an unarmed observation officer named Booth. It was a fair revenge
for the set-back of July 30, and it was won in honest, virile fashion
by the use of the legitimate weapons of civilised warfare.
During the long day the Germans strove hard, by an infernal
shell-fire, raking all the trenches from the direction of Hill 60, to
drive the infantry from the captured position. They clung
desperately to what they had won, but they were cut off from all
supplies. Many of the Westminsters lost their lives in heroically
bringing up water and food to the advanced line. For fourteen hours
the men were {165} under a murderous fire, and for the same period
the British artillery worked hard in supporting them. Men can endure
punishment far more cheerfully when they hear the roar of their own
shells overhead and know that the others are catching it also. "The
guns put heart into us," said one of the survivors. Finally, night
put an end to the slaughter and the uproar. Under the shadow of
darkness relieving troops crept to the front, and the weary,
decimated, but triumphant brigades were drawn off to the rear.
Some of the more forward of the troops had got right across the Menin
road and established themselves in positions so far in advance that
for some time no orders could reach them; nor was their situation
known until desperate messengers came back from them clamouring for
cartridges and bombs. These men were only drawn in on the morning of
the 10th, after enduring nearly thirty hours of desperate fighting,
without food, water, or help of any kind.
The losses were, as usual, far heavier in holding the trenches than
in winning them. The 16th Brigade lost 400 and the 18th 1300 men.
The 2nd Durhams were the chief sufferers, with 12 officers and 500
men out of action; but the Shropshires lost no fewer than 19 officers
with 250 men. The 2nd Sherwoods, 1st East Yorkshires, 1st Buffs, and
2nd York and Lancasters were all hard hit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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