The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1915 — John Shaqi
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1915Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1915
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
It has been said that a line had been drawn across the gap, but dots
rather than a line would have described the situation more exactly.
Patrols had reached the French, but there was no solid obstacle to a
German advance. This was partially remedied through the sacrifices
of a body of men, who have up to now received the less credit in the
matter because, being a mere chance collection of military atoms,
they had no representative character. No finer proof of soldierly
virtue could be given than the behaviour of these isolated British
regiments which were now pushed up out of their rest camps near
Ypres, many of them wearied from recent fighting, and none of them
heartened by the presence of the comrades and superior officers who
had formed their old brigades. The battalions were the 2nd Buffs,
{55} half of the 3rd Middlesex, the 1st York and Lancasters, the 5th
Royal Lancasters, the 4th Rifle Brigade, the 2nd Cornwalls, the 9th
Royal Scots, and half the 2nd Shropshires. These odd battalions were
placed under the command of Colonel Geddes of the Buffs, and may be
described as Geddes' Detachment. These scattered units, hardly
conscious of each other's presence, were ordered upon April 23 not
only to advance and fill the gap, but actually to attack the German
Army, so as to give the impression of strength, and bring the
assailants to a halt while reinforcements were being hurried to the
Ypres front. These battalions, regardless of fire and gas, marched
straight across country at the Germans, got right up to their line,
and though unable to break it, held them fast in their positions.
The 1st Royal Irish, under Colonel Gloster, had done the same farther
to the eastward. For three days these battalions played their part
in the front line, deliberately sacrificing themselves for the sake
of the army. Colonel Geddes himself, with many senior officers, was
killed, and the losses of some of these stubborn units were so heavy
that it is reported that an observer approached a long row of
prostrate men, whom he took to be the 1st York and Lancaster, only to
find that it was the helpless swathe of their dead and wounded
filling a position from which the survivors had been moved. The
other battalions were in no better case, but their audacity in
attacking at a time when even a defence might seem a desperate
business, had its effect, and held up the bewildered van of the
enemy. It might well be quoted as a classical example of military
bluff. Nearly all these battalions were in reserve to the 27th or
28th Divisions, who were {56} themselves holding a long line in face
of the enemy, and who, by turning their reserves to the West, were
like a bank which transfers money to a neighbour at a time when it
may have to face a run upon its own resources. But the times were
recognised as being desperate, and any risk must be run to keep the
Germans out of Ypres and to hold the pass until further help should
come from the south.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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