The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Such, in some detail, were the adventures of the 64th Brigade, which
may be taken as parallel to those of the 63rd upon the right, who
were faced by much the same obstacles, having the Sunken Road ahead
and the Fricourt houses upon their right. The 8th Somersets were on
the left in touch with the 9th Yorkshire Light Infantry, and
supported by the 8th Lincolns. On the right were the 4th Middlesex
and the 10th York and Lancasters. They were able to get well up to
Fricourt Farm upon the left of the village, but the ground was
unfavourable and they never got as far forward as their comrades on
the left. Of the German resistance on this front, it can be said
that it was worthy of the reputation which the Bavarians have won in
the War. The men were of splendid physique and full of courage.
They fought their machine-guns to the last. All was ready for a
vigorous advance next morning. The artillery of the Twenty-first
Division, which has won a name {83} for exceptional efficiency, was
up nearly level with the infantry at 10 P.M. that night, a road
having been laid in that time from the original gun position to a
point half a mile inside the German front line.
On the immediate right of the 63rd Brigade, in front of Fricourt, was
the 50th Brigade (Glasgow), to which was assigned the task of
attacking the village while the Twenty-first Division got part of it
upon the north. The brigade advanced gallantly, the front line
consisting of two fine Yorkshire battalions, the 10th West Yorks and
the 7th East Yorks, with part of the 7th Yorkshires. The attack
reached and partly occupied the front trenches, but the fire and the
losses were both very heavy, the 10th West Yorkshires being specially
hard hit. The survivors behaved with great gallantry, and some of
them held on all day, though surrounded by enemies. In the afternoon
a second advance was made by Yorkshires and East Yorkshires, with 6th
Dorsets in support, but again the losses were heavy and no solid
foothold could be got in the village. When dusk fell some of the
troops who had held their own all day were able to get back to the
British trenches bringing prisoners with them. A notable example is
that of a lieutenant of the West Yorks, who managed to stagger back
with three wounds upon him and three Germans in front of him. The
51st Brigade was brought up in the evening to continue the assault,
but with the morning of the 2nd it was found that the work had been
done, and that the advance upon both flanks had caused the evacuation
of the village.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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