The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The orders were peremptory, however, that the position should be
taken, and General Maxse, without hesitation, threw a second of his
brigades into the dangerous venture. It was the 54th Brigade which
moved to the attack. It was just past midnight when the soldiers
went forward. The actual assault {140} was carried out from south to
north, on the same line as the advance of the West Rents. The
storming battalions were the 6th Northamptons and 12th Middlesex, the
former to advance direct through the wood and the latter to clean up
behind them and to form a defensive flank on the right.
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{141}
[Illustration: TRONES WOOD Attack of 54th Brigade July 13th, 1916.]
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The attack was a fine feat of arms. Though heavily hit by the
barrage, the Northamptons, closely followed by two companies of the
Middlesex, pushed their way into the wood and onwards. It was pitch
dark, and the men were stumbling continually over the fallen trees
and the numerous dead bodies which lay among the undergrowth. None
the less, they kept touch, and plodded steadily onwards. The gallant
Clark was shot, but another officer led the Northamptons against the
central strong point, for it had been wisely determined to leave no
enemy in the rear. Shortly after dawn on July 14 this point was
carried, and the Northamptons were able to get forward. By 8 o'clock
the wood was full of scattered groups of British infantry, but the
situation was so confused that the colonel went forward and rallied
them into a single line which formed across the wood. This line
advanced until it came level with the strong point S3, which was
captured. A number of the enemy then streamed out of the eastern
side of the wood, making for Guillemont. These men came under
British machine-gun fire and lost heavily. The remaining strong
point at S1 had been taken by a mixed group of Buffs and Middlesex
about 9 A.M. These three strong points having been occupied, the
whole wood was now swept clear and was permanently occupied, though
still subjected to very heavy shell {142} fire by the enemy. Thus,
the right flank of the army was covered, and the important operations
of July 14 were enabled to go forward without danger of molestation.
Of the two gallant battalions who mainly achieved this important
result, the losses of the Northamptons were about 300, and of the
Middlesex about half that amount.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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