The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
There was an epilogue which was as honourable to the troops concerned
as the main attack had been. This concerns the fate of the men of
West Kent, who, as will be remembered, had been cut off in the wood.
The main body of these, under the regimental adjutant, together with
a few men of the Queen's, formed a small defensive position and held
out in the hope of relief. They were about 200 all told, and their
position seemed so hopeless that every excuse might have been found
for surrender. They held out all night, however, and in the morning
they were successfully relieved by the advance of the 54th Brigade.
It is true that no severe attack was made upon them during the night,
but their undaunted front may have had something to do with their
immunity. Once, in the early dawn, a German officer actually came up
to them under the impression that they were his own men--his last
mistake upon earth. It is notable that the badges of six different
German regiments were found in the wood, which seemed to indicate
that it was held by picked men or volunteers from many units. "To
the death!" was their password for the night, and to their honour be
it said that they were mostly true to it. So also were the British
stormers, of whom Sir Henry Rawlinson said: "The night attack on and
final capture of Trones Wood were feats of arms {143} which will rank
high among the best achievements of the British Army."
An account of this fortnight of desperate and almost continuous
fighting is necessarily concerned chiefly with the deeds of the
infantry, but it may fitly end with a word as to the grand work of
the artillery, without whom in modern warfare all the valour and
devotion of the foot-soldier are but a useless self-sacrifice.
Nothing could exceed the endurance and the technical efficiency of
the gunners. No finer tribute could be paid them than that published
at the time from one of their own officers, which speaks with heart
and with knowledge: "They worked their guns with great accuracy and
effect without a moment's cessation by day or by night for ten days,
and I don't believe any artillery have ever had a higher or a longer
test or have done it more splendidly. And these gunners, when the
order came that we must pull out and go with the infantry--do you
think they were glad or willing? Devil a bit! They were sick as
muck and only desired to stay on and continue killing Bosches. And
these men a year ago not even soldiers--much less gunners! Isn't it
magnificent--and is it not enough to make the commander of such men
uplifted?" No cold and measured judgment of the historian can ever
convey their greatness with the conviction produced by one who stood
by them in the thick of the battle and rejoiced in the manhood of
those whom he had himself trained and led.
{144}
CHAPTER VI
THE BATTLE OF THE SOMME
The Breaking of the Second Line. July 14, 1916
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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