The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Snow's Seventh Corps had the Twenty-first North Country Division upon
the extreme right, the Thirtieth Lancashire Division in the centre,
the Fifty-sixth London on their left, and the Fourteenth Light
Division upon the extreme northern wing. The soldiers, soaked to the
skin, with the rain beating upon their backs, and their feet
ankle-deep in the mud, set about their task in a calm, businesslike
fashion which would take no denial. No village or notable fixed
points lay in their path, but they plodded without a check or halt
over the first two lines of entrenchments, finding no very strong
resistance, save at one point upon the left of their line, and
suffering little loss from the German artillery. Considerable
numbers of the enemy were found scattered in their shattered trenches
or cowering in the dug-outs. Over a thousand of these were sent to
the rear. The advance was at the point where the new German line
branched away from the old one, the Twenty-first Division on the
right joining the left of Gough's Army in the neighbourhood of the
Cojeul River, while the Fourteenth Division was in touch with the
Third Division on the north.
The immediate objectives of the various divisions of this Seventh
Corps were Telegraph Hill in the north opposite to the Fourteenth
Division, Neuville Vitasse opposite to the Fifty-sixth Division, St.
Martin-sur-Cojeul opposite the Thirtieth Division, and the Hindenburg
line opposite the Twenty-first Division. Taking them in turn from
the south, we shall first follow the fortunes of the north countrymen
of Campbell's Division. This division upon the first day was not
expected to do more than make a strong demonstration, because both
it, and to a less extent {26} the division upon its left, had in
front of it sheets of uncut wire and all the devilries of the fixed
German line. The object, therefore, was that they should make a
holding attack in the hope that the northern divisions of the corps
should get well forward to the east, and then swing to the south in
such a way as to make the German position untenable. This was
eventually done, and a way was cleared so that the two divisions in
the south should be able to advance with the remainder of the line.
The whole operation of the Seventh Corps has to be continually judged
by the fact that they were on the edge of the abandoned area, and
that therefore their southern front bulged out to the east in a way
which brought the successive divisions almost into an echelon
formation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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