The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1917
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Upon the left of the Irishmen the advance had been carried out by
Shute's Nineteenth Division. Of this hard fighting division, the
same which had carried La Boiselle upon the Somme, the 56th
Lancashire Brigade and the 58th, mainly Welsh, were in the line. The
advance was a difficult one, conducted through a region of shattered
woods, but the infantry cleared all obstacles and kept pace with the
advance of the Irish upon the right, finally sending forward the
reserve Midland Brigade as already stated to secure and to hold the
Oostaverne Line. The ground to be traversed by this division,
starting as it did from near Wulverghem, was both longer and more
exposed than that of any other, and was particularly open to
machine-gun fire. Without the masterful artillery the attack would
have been an impossibility. None the less, the infantry was
magnificently cool and efficient, widening the front occasionally to
take in fortified posts, which were just outside its own proper area.
The 9th Cheshires particularly distinguished itself, gaining part of
its second objective before schedule time and having to undergo a
British barrage in consequence. This fine battalion ended its day's
work by blowing to shreds by its rifle-fire a formidable
counter-attack. The Welsh battalions of the same 58th Brigade, the
9th Welsh Fusiliers, 9th Welsh, and 5th South Wales Borderers fought
their {107} way up through Grand Bois to the Oostaverne Line with
great dash and gallantry. The village of that name was itself taken
by the Nineteenth Division, who consolidated their line so rapidly
and well that the German counter-attack in the evening failed to make
any impression. Particular credit is due to the 57th Brigade, who
carried on the attack after their own proper task was completed.
We have now roughly sketched the advance of the Ninth Corps, and will
turn to Morland's Tenth Corps upon its left. The flank Division of
this was the Forty-first under the heroic leader of the old 22nd
Brigade at Ypres. This unit, which was entirely English, and drawn
mostly from the south country, had, as the reader may remember,
distinguished itself at the Somme by the capture of Flers. It
attacked with the 122nd and 124th Brigades in the line. They had
several formidable obstacles in their immediate front, including the
famous Dammstrasse, a long causeway which was either trench or
embankment according to the lie of the ground. An estaminet upon
this road was a lively centre of contention, and beyond this was
Ravine Wood with its lurking guns and criss-cross of wire. All these
successive obstacles went down before the steady flow of the
determined infantry, who halted at their farthest line in such
excellent condition that they might well have carried the attack
forward had it not been prearranged that the Twenty-fourth, the
reserve division, should pass through their ranks, as will presently
be described.
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