The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders—July to November, 1918
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
which prevented rail-heads from being rapidly advanced. It is a
fact, which is typical of the ghoulish humour of German methods, that
after several explosions in the Le Cateau station it occurred to some
one to dig up the graves which were marked in German as covering the
remains of some unknown British soldiers and were placed near the
line. In each case a delay-action mine was discovered all set for
different dates. It was determined, therefore, in order to economise
supplies, that a single Corps, the Sixth, should form the whole front
of the Third Army from this time onwards. This change was
accomplished, and the vanguard had just got in touch with the Germans
on the River Thure, when the historic November 11 came to end the
hostilities.
[Sidenote: Nov. 9.]
The troops of the Fourth Corps had moved forward from November 4
onwards in close liaison with the advance just recorded. The Fifth
Division captured Pont-sur-Sambre, Boussières, and St. Remy, while
the Forty-second occupied Hautmont, so that on {248} November 9 the
Corps line was the Avesnes-Maubeuge Road. There they found
themselves when the bugles sounded the final "Cease fire." The
record of Harper's Corps since August 21 can be tersely summed up in
a few figures. They had lost 30,000 men. They had captured 22,500
prisoners and 350 guns, fighting for ten weeks without rest or break,
and often in the worst of weather. The record of all the divisions
was splendid, but this is perhaps the place to say a special word
about the New Zealanders, which, in the judgement of many soldiers,
was, if it be not invidious to say so, equal to the very best
division in France. When it is stated that during the war they lost
57,632 men, and that the total number of prisoners taken from them is
reported to have been 45, these extraordinary figures make all
further comment superfluous. But what was particularly remarkable
was their appreciation of a military situation which more than once
altered the whole strategic situation. Thus it was their discovery
that the Crevecœur bridge was intact, and their rapidity in
seizing it and tenacity in holding it and the village, which
threatened the whole Beaurevoir line and helped to reduce to nullity
one of the greatest defences ever created by German engineers. These
men return to their island homes bearing with them the deep
admiration of their comrades and the gratitude of the Empire. They
joined discipline in peace to valour in war, and England was the
poorer when the last red hat-band was seen in the streets of her
cities.
[Sidenote: Nov. 4-9.]
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