The Brochure Series of Architectural Illustration, vol. 06, No. 03, March 1900: Spanish Wrought-Iron Screens; XII. Century Capitals from the Benedictine Monastery, MonrealeVarious
History
The Brochure Series of Architectural Illustration, vol. 06, No. 03, March 1900: Spanish Wrought-Iron Screens; XII. Century Capitals from the Benedictine Monastery, Monreale
This _reja_ at Granada is entirely of iron, which most Spanish
_rejas_ are not, and is the earliest specimen of anything like equal
importance in Spain. It has been chosen as the first specimen to be
here described, not only because of the early date of its construction,
but because it excellently illustrates the salient merits of the best
type of Spanish cathedral screen. The first of these merits is a
general transparency,--a highly important quality in a wrought-iron
screen so placed, for if such a screen be covered with sufficient
ornament to arrest the eye on its surface when viewing the interior of
the cathedral as a whole, it detracts from the general architectural
effect, serving indeed, to block the nave as a wall where no wall was
intended. In such a screen as the present one, however, the slight
vertical piers almost disappear unless the sight be focussed upon
them, while the ornamental portions seem apparently suspended in mid
air and do not in any way injure the general architectural scheme or
decrease the apparent space. The rectangularity of the design gives
great repose; and the division into departments, which allows of
the concentration of strength in skeleton lines, affords sufficient
constructional stiffness without involving too much formality.
The design is both beautiful and appropriate. At the summit the
crucifixion, below the leading incidents of biblical history, and, in a
central panel about twenty feet square, grouped in a decorative design,
the full heraldic insignia of the monarchs who repose in the tombs
which the screen guards. The lock bears a small inscription giving the
name of the artist, "Maestro Bartolomé me fec."
To consider in detail the multitude of similar rich and beautiful
railings which happily survive in Spanish cathedrals and churches,
would be impossible, even were it possible to illustrate them; but, for
the most part, they have never been drawn or photographed, and a brief
description of those illustrated in our plates must here suffice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account