The Brochure Series of Architectural Illustration, vol. 06, No. 03, March 1900: Spanish Wrought-Iron Screens; XII. Century Capitals from the Benedictine Monastery, MonrealeVarious
History
The Brochure Series of Architectural Illustration, vol. 06, No. 03, March 1900: Spanish Wrought-Iron Screens; XII. Century Capitals from the Benedictine Monastery, Monreale
The capitals of the shafts that uphold the arcade (and from the
slenderness of these shafts it is probable that they were inserted
some time after the heavier arcade was originally built), are all
different. A number of them are here illustrated. In their design the
sharp acanthus foliage of the Greeks is commingled with the emblems
of Christianity, such as the circle, the cross, the vine and the
dove, with infinitely ingenious grotesques of birds and animals, and
with human figures. The latter are represented in Byzantine costume,
and Greek inscriptions everywhere appear. The workmanship of these
capitals, the delicate detail of the carving, showing the constant
employment of the circular drill, the almost entire concealment of the
background, are tokens of the craftsmanship of the twelfth century
Byzantine Greeks Contemporary personages, scenes from the old and new
Testaments, real and fantastic animals, leaves, flowers, fruit,--all
are represented with a wonderful liveliness of expression and with
prodigious fecundity of imagination. They exhibit, as M. Dantier
has said: "_Toute la foi, toute la poésie du temps sculptées sur la
pierre._"
The cloister at Monreale has been illustrated, and other examples of
its capitals shown, in THE BROCHURE SERIES, Volume 1895, No. 3, and in
Volume 1898, No. 1.
[Illustration: PLATE XXVI SCREEN, CHAPEL OF THE CONSTABLE, BURGOS
CATHEDRAL]
Transcriber's Note:
Italics are indicated by _underscores_.
Small capitals have been rendered in full capitals.
A number of minor spelling errors have been corrected without note.
End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Brochure Series of Architectural
Illustration, vol. 06, No. 3, March 1900, by Various
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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