The Brontë Family, with special reference to Patrick Branwell Brontë. Vol. 2 of 2Leyland, Francis A.
History
The Brontë Family, with special reference to Patrick Branwell Brontë. Vol. 2 of 2
Leyland, Francis A.
Authors, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Brontë family; Brontë, Patrick Branwell, 1817-1848
This writer even felt it his duty to caution young people against the
book. 'It ought to be banished from refined society,' he says. 'The
whole tone of the book smacks of lowness.'--'A person may be
ill-mannered from want of delicacy of perception or cultivation, or
ill-mannered intentionally; the author of "Wuthering Heights" is
both.'--'But the taint of vulgarity in our author extends deeper than
mere snobbishness; he is rude, because he prefers to be so.' I quote
these remarks, as an extreme instance, to show that a critic, who
could recognize the great imaginative power, the subtlety, the keen
insight, and the fine dramatic character of 'Wuthering Heights,' yet
felt such a strong repugnance to its unknown author that he thought
him unfit to associate with his fellow-men. It never crossed the minds
of the critics in those times that the book could be by any but a man
of strong personal character, and one with a wide experience of the
dark side of human nature.
However, a feeling speedily grew up that 'Wuthering Heights' was an
earlier and immature production, attempted to be palmed off upon the
public, of the author of 'Jane Eyre,' against whom a charge of bad
faith was thereby virtually made; and even Sydney Dobell (in the
'Palladium' of September, 1850), the first critic who had sympathy
enough with genius to discern the nature and comprehend the
significance of the book, did not escape this error. It is not
necessary here to repeat the unfortunate consequences of this
misunderstanding, which caused Charlotte eventually to throw off the
disguise, and declare openly that 'Wuthering Heights' was the work of
her sister Emily. 'Unjust and grievous error!' says Charlotte. 'We
laughed at it at first, but I deeply lament it now.' In the face of
her statement, further remark on the authorship was naturally
silenced; but, from time to time, when the book was discussed, much
astonishment was manifested that a simple and inexperienced girl, like
Emily Brontë, had been able to draw, with such nervous and morbid
analysis, so sombre a picture of the workings of passions which she
could never have actually known, and of natures 'so relentless and
implacable, of spirits so lost and fallen,' as those of Heathcliff and
Hindley Earnshaw.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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