A. He rises before daylight, washes, sweeps the vihāra, sweeps
around the Bo-tree that grows near every vihāra, brings the
drinking-water for the day and filters it; retires for meditation,
offers flowers before the dāgoba, or relic-mound, or before the
Bo-tree; then takes his begging-bowl and goes from house to house
collecting food--which he must not ask for, but receive in his bowl as
given voluntarily by the householders. He returns, bathes his feet and
eats, after which he resumes meditation.
270. Q. _Must we believe that there is no merit in the offering of
flowers (mala pūjā) as an act of worship?_
A. That act itself is without merit as a mere formality; but if one
offers a flower as the sweetest, purest expression of heartfelt
reverence for a holy being, then, indeed, is the offering an act of
ennobling worship.
271. Q. _What next does the Bhikkhu do?_
A. He pursues his studies. At sunset he again sweeps the sacred
places, lights a lamp, listens to the instructions of his superior, and
confesses to him any fault he may have committed.
272. Q. _Upon what are his four earnest meditations
(Sati-patthāna) made?_
A. 1. On the body, Kayānapassānā.
2. On the feeling, Vedanānupassānā.
3. On the mind, Chittānnpassānā.
4. On the doctrine, Dhammānupassānā.
273. Q. _What is the aim of the four Great Efforts
(Sammappadhānā)?_
A. To suppress one's animal desires and grow in goodness.
274. Q. _For the perception by the Bhikkhu of the highest truth, is
reason said to be the best, or intuition?_
A. Intuition--a mental state in which any desired truth is
instantaneously grasped.
275. Q. _And when can that development be reached?_
A. When one, by the practice of Jñāna, comes to its fourth stage of
unfolding.
276. Q. _Are we to believe that in the final stage of Jñāna, and
in the condition called Samādhi, the mind is a blank and thought is
arrested?_
A. Quite the contrary. It is then that one's consciousness is most
intensely active, and one's power to gain knowledge correspondingly
vast.
277. Q. _Try to give me a simile?_
A. In the ordinary waking state one's view of knowledge is as limited
as the sight of a man who walks on a road between high hills; in the
higher consciousness of Jñāna and _Samādhi_ it is like the sight
of the eagle poised in the upper sky and overlooking a whole country.
278. Q. _What do our books say about the Buddha's use of this
faculty?_
A. They tell us that it was his custom, every morning, to glance over
the world and, by his divine (clairvoyant) sight, see where there were
persons ready to receive the truth. He would then contrive, if
possible, that it should reach them. When persons visited him he would
look into their minds, read their secret motives, and then preach to
them according to their needs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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