The Business of Being a Housewife: A Manual to Promote Household Efficiency and Economy — John Shaqi
The Business of Being a Housewife: A Manual to Promote Household Efficiency and EconomyMalek, Leona A. (Leona Alford)
General
The Business of Being a Housewife: A Manual to Promote Household Efficiency and Economy
Malek, Leona A. (Leona Alford)
Cooking, American; Home economics
Each day’s menus should contain some protective foods. Breakfast is an
important meal for the school child and should be given early so the
child is not hurried or worried by fear of being late. Many children do
poor work in school because they are not sufficiently nourished, and
frequently the meager breakfast is at fault. A regular meal schedule
should now be established and strictly adhered to. Irregularity is a
grave error in child feeding.
Milk, to the extent of a quart a day, should be continued up to the
twelfth year. Evaporated milk contains all the food properties of fresh
milk.
References:
“Diet for the school child”—_Health Education No. 2;
United States Bureau of Education, Washington, D. C._
“Diet for school children”—_Purdue Agricultural Exp.
Station Leaflet No. 103, LaFayette, Indiana._ “Feeding
a child from 9 months to 2 years”—_Iowa Ag. Ext._
CARE OF FOOD IN THE HOME
_Much waste of food is due to carelessness in handling after it
is delivered in the home. Thus the benefits of the elaborate care
exercised in bringing the food to the consumer are sometimes lost by
the carelessness of the housewife._
Few of us realize the patient care and ofttimes burdensome labor
incident to food production. The long hours of labor necessary to
produce food in any form should give us a wholesome respect for it when
it comes into our kitchen all ready to form a part of the family diet.
In case of vegetable foods, the preparation of the soil, selection
of seed, the planting, care while growing, harvesting and perhaps
threshing, all demand great care and much labor upon the part of the
farmer and his family.
The food product ready, it is put to one of two uses—fed to the live
stock from which we obtain our milk, butter, cheese, meat and meat
products, or it is sent to factories where by means of much more labor
and care it is further prepared for our table. By canning, as in case
of fruits and vegetables, by milling of grains, or, if the product is a
meat animal, by the many complicated processes of packing, the food is
prepared for transportation.
Perishable foods must be cared for in cold storage and transported
in refrigerator cars, all of which occupies the time and energy of
thousands of people.
Next, the retailer adds his services, and the article which has cost
so much in money and energy is finally delivered in the home in good
condition.
It is the duty of the housewife to unpack and properly put away all
foods as soon as they are delivered.
Place butter, milk, oleomargarine, shortenings, and frying mediums,
eggs, and meat, as well as other perishables, in appropriate
receptacles and put them in the refrigerator. Meat should be unwrapped,
placed on a plate and set in the refrigerator, but never directly on
ice. Fresh salad materials should be cleaned, wiped dry, and put in a
salad bag, in a cool place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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