The Butterfly Book: A Popular Guide to a Knowledge of the Butterflies of North AmericaHolland, W. J. (William Jacob)
Science
The Butterfly Book: A Popular Guide to a Knowledge of the Butterflies of North America
Holland, W. J. (William Jacob)
Butterflies -- North America
_Butterfly_, ♂.--The upper side of both wings is dark brown from the
base to the mesial band of spots, with the exception of the outer end of
the cell. The space beyond the band is reddish-fulvous; the dark
markings are not very heavy; the two marginal lines are fine, and
confluent at the ends of the nervules. The under side of the fore wings
is reddish-brown from the base to the outer margin on the inner half of
the wing; the outer spaces toward the apex are yellowish; the subapical
patch is reddish-brown, inclosing a small silvery spot; the outer margin
is reddish-brown, adorned with five small silvery spots toward the apex.
The hind wings on the under side are almost solid reddish-brown to the
clear yellow submarginal belt, only slightly mottled on the discal area
with buff. The spots are small and well silvered.
♀.--The female on the upper side is duller red, with the dark markings
heavier; the marginal spots on the fore wings are pale yellowish, and
the marginal lines are confluent on the upper half of these wings. The
wings on the under side in this sex are as in the male, but the
ground-color on the inner half of the wings is darker, and the spots are
more brilliantly silvered. Expanse, 2.30-2.50 inches.
_Early Stages._--Unknown.
This pretty species is found with _A. electa_ and _A. hesperis_ in
Colorado. It was originally described from specimens taken at Manitou
and Ouray, and named by Edwards in honor of a deceased daughter of
Professor Owen of the University of Wisconsin.
(15) =Argynnis electa=, Edwards, Plate X, Fig. 8, ♂ (Electa).
_Butterfly._--The male is dull reddish-fulvous on the upper side. The
black markings are narrow. The base of both wings is slightly obscured.
On the under side the fore wings are pale cinnamon-red, with the tip
dark cinnamon-red. The hind wings are broadly dark cinnamon-red, mottled
on the disk with a little buff. The submarginal band is buff, quite
narrow, and often invaded by the ground-color of the inner area. The
silvery spots are usually very well marked and distinct, though in a few
instances the silvery color is somewhat obscured. The female has the
black markings a little heavier than in the male; otherwise there is but
little difference between the sexes. Expanse, 2.00-2.25 inches.
_Caterpillar, etc._--The early stages are unknown.
This species has been confounded with _A. atlantis_, from which it is
wholly distinct, being much smaller in size, the fore wings relatively
broader, and the markings not so dark on the upper surface. It is found
in Colorado and Montana, among the mountains.
(16) =Argynnis columbia=, Henry Edwards, Plate XIV, Fig. 3, ♂ (The
Columbian Silver-spot).
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