The Butterfly Book: A Popular Guide to a Knowledge of the Butterflies of North AmericaHolland, W. J. (William Jacob)
Science
The Butterfly Book: A Popular Guide to a Knowledge of the Butterflies of North America
Holland, W. J. (William Jacob)
Butterflies -- North America
_Butterfly_, ♂.--The male above is bright fulvous, with the base of the
fore wings and the inner margin of the hind wings heavily obscured with
blackish scales. The usual dark markings are finer than in the preceding
species; the black marginal borders are not so heavy. The submarginal
spots are relatively large and distinct in most specimens, and uniform
in size. The light spots of the under side of the median band of the
hind wings show through from below on the upper side lighter than the
ground-color of the wings. On the under side the fore wings are fulvous,
tipped with ferruginous. The hind wings are broadly ferruginous, with a
couple of bright-yellow spots near the base and a curved band of yellow
spots crossing the median area. The outer margin about the middle is
marked with pale fulvous. The spots on the under side are none of them
silvered.
♀.--The female is much paler than the male in most cases, and the
marginal spots within the lunules are very pale, almost white. The
submarginal row of round black spots is relatively large and distinct,
quite uniform in size. On the under side the wings are much more
conspicuously marked on the secondaries than in the male sex, being
crossed by three conspicuous bands of irregularly shaped yellow spots,
one at the base and one on either side of the discal area. The
submarginal round spots of the upper side reappear on the under side as
small, slightly silvered, yellow spots. The marginal spots are bright
yellow, slightly glossed with silver. Expanse, ♂, 1.50 inch; ♀, 1.60
inch.
_Early Stages._--Unknown.
This extremely beautiful little species is found throughout arctic
America, is not uncommon in Labrador, and also occurs upon the loftier
summits of the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and elsewhere. It is, as most
species of the genus, essentially arctic in its habits.
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