The Cabinetmaker in Eighteenth-Century Williamsburg: Giving Attention to the City's Chief Craftsmen in the Furniture Way; And to Their Tools & Methods of WorkingHeuvel, Johannes
History
The Cabinetmaker in Eighteenth-Century Williamsburg: Giving Attention to the City's Chief Craftsmen in the Furniture Way; And to Their Tools & Methods of Working
Heuvel, Johannes
Furniture making; Furniture workers -- Virginia -- Williamsburg; Furniture, Colonial -- Virginia -- Williamsburg
Whether or not he turned Tory in 1779—and there is one accusation on
record to that effect—he was back in Williamsburg soon after the defeat
of Cornwallis, and remained a resident of the town for another 30 years.
In 1804 he was appointed town surveyor, thereby capping a career that
for versatility was matched by its virility. The widower Bucktrout must
have been about 60 years old when, in 1797, he took to wife a young girl
by the name of Mary Bruce. Before his death in 1812 she bore him four
children, the second receiving the name Horatio.
A century and a quarter later—in 1928—another Horatio Bucktrout sold the
family undertaking establishment and thus brought to an end the
Bucktrout saga in Williamsburg. The story of cabinetmaking as an active
eighteenth-century craft in Williamsburg had ended long before, of
course.
_WILLIAMSBURG CABINETMAKERS_
In addition to Benjamin Bucktrout, Edmund Dickinson, Anthony Hay, and
Peter Scott—all of whom have been discussed at some length in the
preceding pages—the following are believed to complete the list of known
Williamsburg cabinetmakers in the eighteenth century.
_Richard Booker._ A cabinetmaker in Williamsburg in 1773, and for three
or fours years thereafter, and again or still in 1792. The records
are full of men by that name, and their identities are difficult
to sort out.
_John Crump._ Was associated in 1775 with Richard Booker, in what
capacity is not known.
_Richard Harrocks._ Had a shop in 1776 and 1777, part of the time in
partnership with James Honey.
_James Honey_ (died 1787). Was a house joiner rather than cabinetmaker,
but was briefly in the cabinetmaking business with Richard
Harrocks.
_William Kennedy._ In 1769 was briefly a partner of Bucktrout; then had
his own business in the Pelham shop on Francis Street, but his
activities there are unknown.
_Matthew Moody, Jr._ Had cabinetmaking business around 1764 or 1765 and
later was a carpenter.
_John Ormeston._ Was in Williamsburg from 1763 to 1766; may have been a
cabinetmaker or a riding-chair maker or both.
_Thomas Orton_ (died 1778). His name appears in the records once with
the word cabinetmaker appended to it.
_James Spiers._ Coachmaker, cabinetmaker, upholsterer from 1744 to about
1755; his shop may have been near that of Scott.
_SUGGESTED READINGS_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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