The caliph's design : $b Architects! Where is your vortex?Lewis, Wyndham
History
The caliph's design : $b Architects! Where is your vortex?
Lewis, Wyndham
Avant-garde (Aesthetics) -- History -- 19th century; Avant-garde (Aesthetics) -- History -- 20th century
Let us recapitulate the possibilities: the reason that would induce
an individual painter to support this movement, engage in it, and
use it as a material optimistically. The creative line, structure,
Imagination, untrammelled by any pedantry of form or of naturalist
taboo, a more vigorous and permanent shaping of the work undertaken:
these were the inducements and the prizes. The movement also developed
a cult of experiment which allowed of any combinations and inventive
phantasies. All the scientific notions as they came along of any
useful application could be used without a foolish outcry. But this
liberty and these opportunities also begot a necessity for moderation
or rather _concentration_ which would have been a vice in any age of
repression and academic tyranny. The painters have been thankful for
this disembarrassing of the ground for them, and have been delighted
at these splendid opportunities. They do not want to _lose_ what has
been won by an infatuation for some effete mode that there is no rhyme
or reason to succumb to, apart from the megalomania of an individual
artist, or the commercial promptings of some tortuous and sordid game.
They do not wish to be involved in the mere acrobatics of freedom.
Freedom bristles with unexpected tyrannies. It would not have been easy
for Cézanne, the laborious innovator and giver of this freedom, to do
so; but any very able and at the same time resourceful artist could
invent you a new mode _every week_ without any difficulty; some new
stylistic twist; some new adaptation of a scientific notion. This is
not, however, what is needed. If he can do nothing _else_ than that, he
must be allowed to go his way, and his chief praise be a pæan to his
agility.
How we _need_ and can _use_ this freedom that we have is to invent
a mode that will answer to the great mass sensibility of our time.
We want to construct hardily and profoundly without a hard-dying
autocratic convention to dog us and interfere with our proceedings. But
we want _one_ mode, for there _is_ only one mode for any one time, and
all the other modes are for other times. Except as objects of technical
interest and indirect stimulus, they have nothing to do with us. And it
is not on the sensibility of the amateur, which is always corrupted,
weak, and at the mercy of any wind that blows, that the painter should
wish to build. It is on the block sensibility, the profoundest and most
personal foundations of his particular time.
Fashion is not always the exact physiognomy of a time. And every
physiognomy in any case is made to be changed.
What we really require are a few men who will _use_ Fashion, the ruler
of any age, the avenue through which alone that age can be approached
to get something out of it, to build something in Fashion’s atmosphere
which can best flourish there, and which is the best thing that therein
could flourish.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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