The caliph's design : $b Architects! Where is your vortex?Lewis, Wyndham
History
The caliph's design : $b Architects! Where is your vortex?
Lewis, Wyndham
Avant-garde (Aesthetics) -- History -- 19th century; Avant-garde (Aesthetics) -- History -- 20th century
This is leaving out of count the tiles in the South Kensington
refreshment room and the “æsthetic period,” and a million other such
varieties. What incredible distances the art-parasite travels!
Is Western Europe too uncertain of to-morrow, the collapse of religion
too dislocating, Great Wars too untimely, for us to have an art that
is any more than locally or individually constructive? I am convinced
that the sooner the general European destiny of painting gets out of
the hands of the dealers’ ring in Paris the better for it. Also the
hysterical second-rate Frenchman, with his morbid hankering after his
mother-tradition, the eternal Græco-Roman, should be discouraged. And
I think that Picasso could be indicted of more than a personal and
excusable vacillation. And his personal limitations should be stated
and understood, as Cézanne’s, or any other individual man’s should be,
where they conflict with anything that is more living even than the
individual.
_General Nature and the Specialised Sense_
When it was necessary in this country and elsewhere to undertake a
rapid education of a Public of some sort, some exaggeration had to be
indulged in. If a man was persuaded of the reality of his enthusiasms,
the position had to be posed _too logically_ for reality, or to be
exact. Also everything in the innovation that contradicted the tenets
of the prevalent and tired sensibility had to be thrown into a crude
saillance.
But to-day this necessity no longer exists.
Yet writers supporting, more or less, the great movement in painting
going on everywhere in Europe, still repeat the lesson as it was given
them. The statement, for instance, that a man’s head is no more and
no less important than a pumpkin indicates a considerable truth: it
depends in what connection, only, that it is advanced and how applied.
The ideal of the pure visual has obviously no preoccupation but formal
and colour ones. But when you say that Cézanne, an heroic visual pure,
in his portrait of the two men playing cards, was emotionally moved
only by the form and colour, you are omitting a great sub-conscious
travail of the emotion which fashioned along with the pure painter’s
sense; dyeing with a sombreness and rough vitality everything that he
did. There is no painter’s sense, admittedly, so “unbiological” that
it can be independent of this extra-sensual activity of the painter’s
nature. His disposition, his temper, his stubbornness, or his natural
gaiety are all there in his specialised sense. Given the undoubted and
fundamental rightness of this sense, it is an open question how far the
emotional non-specialised activity of the mind should be stimulated and
how explicit its participation should be in the work of a painter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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