After two or three hours of pounding the Germans with his artillery,
which was evidently inflicting great damage, General Bell ordered his
line forward to carry the German position by assault. Then the battle
began in earnest. The German machine-guns opened on the American line
as it rose out of the stream-bed and began its slow and terrible journey
across the open valley by short rushes. The first breath of lead and
iron that dashed in the faces of the American troops as they stood up
began the work of death; and it came so promptly and so viciously that
it overwhelmed the raw discipline and untempered metal of the 1st X——;
for before advancing thirty paces the line wavered and broke and
retreated ignobly to the sheltering bank of the stream. Not all the
regiment broke at once; but the break and stampede of one company
quickly spread along the entire regimental front, and back into the
ditch they dived. Some of the officers cursed and commanded and
entreated; but to no purpose. The wings of the American line were
advancing steadily but slowly, standing up for a few moments to dash
forward a dozen yards, and then lying as close to the ground as possible
while returning the terrible fire from the hills in front of them.
General Bell from his position of vantage saw the failure of the 1st X——
to advance, and waited a few moments in hope that a half-dozen officers
who were recklessly exposing themselves in their attempts to urge the
men forward might succeed in their efforts. As it became evident that
the regiment would not face the deadly fire of the Germans, however, and
as the wings of the battle-line were diverging as they advanced because
of the formation of the ground in their front, General Bell waited no
longer, but ordered forward both the 10th Cavalry and the 71st Ohio.
These came over the hill on the run and dropped down the slope into the
water-course, where the heroic handful of officers were still making
frantic efforts to have the 1st X—— go forward. A captain was violently
berating his men for their cowardice and imploring them to advance,
while his first lieutenant squeezed down behind the bank was yelling at
them not to move. A major of one battalion was standing up straight and
fully exposed, waving his sword and appealing to his men by every token
of courage, while another major was lying as close to the bottom of the
ditch as a spreading-adder. At places the men seemed to want to move,
while the officers crouched in fear; while at others officers by no
amount of commands or entreaties could get a man out of the ditch. A
panic of terror seemed to be upon the regiment which the few untouched
spirits were not able to overcome by any power of sharp commands, or
violent pleading, or reckless examples of courage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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