The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland HighwayHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland Highway
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; Fens, The (England) -- Description and travel
We have already seen what a Fenland drove is like. To such a complexion
does this treacherous by-way descend in less than a quarter of a mile,
bringing the adventurer into an apparently boundless field of corn.
If the weather has recently been wet, he is brought to a despairing
pause at this point, for the rugged drove here becomes a sea of a
curious kind of black buttery mud, highly tenacious. The pedestrian
is to be pitied in this pass, but the cyclist is in worse case, for
his wheels refuse to revolve, and he finds, with horror, his brake
and his forks clogged with the horrible mess, and his mud-guards
become mud-accumulators instead. To shoulder his machine and carry it
is the only course. If, on the other hand, the weather be dry, with
a furious wind blowing, the mud becomes dust and fills the air with
a very respectable imitation of a Soudan sandstorm. In those happy
climatic conditions when it is neither wet nor too dry, and when the
stormy winds have sunk to sleep, the way to Wicken Fen, though long
and circuitous, loses these terrors. At such times the ditchers may be
seen almost up to their knees in what looks like dry sand, hard at
work clearing out the dykes and drains choked up by this flying dust,
and it becomes of interest to examine the nature of this curious soil.
A handful, gathered at haphazard, shows a kind of black sand, freely
mixed with a fine snuff-coloured mixture of powder and minute fibrous
shreds; pulverised peat from the vanished bogs and morasses that once
stewed and festered where these fields now yield abundant harvests.
This peaty soil it is that gives these fields their fertility, for, as
Sir Humphry Davy once said, "A soil covered with peat is a soil covered
with manure."
It is a curious commentary on the fame of Wicken Fen as an
entomologist's paradise, and on its remoteness, that all the ditchers
and farming-folk assume the stranger who inquires his way to it to be a
butterfly-hunter.
At last, after crossing the railway to Ely, making hazardous passage
over rickety plank-bridges across muddy dykes, and wending an uncertain
way through farmyards inhabited by dogs keenly desirous of tearing
the infrequent stranger limb from limb, the broad river Cam is
approached, at Upware. Upware is just a riverside hamlet, remote from
the world, and only in touch with its doings on those occasions when
boating-parties from Ely or Cambridge come by on summer days.
On the opposite shore, across the reedy Cam, stands a queer building,
partly ferry-house, partly inn, with the whimsical legend, "Five Miles
from Anywhere. No Hurry," painted on its gable. The real sign of
Upware Inn, as it is generally called, is the "Lord Nelson," but this
knowledge is only acquired on particular inquiry, for signboard it has
none.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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