The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland HighwayHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland Highway
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; Fens, The (England) -- Description and travel
One leaves Littleport by a bridge, a single-span iron bridge of great
width, that crosses the Great Ouse. As you cross it, the way to
Mildenhall lies straight and flat, as far as eye can see, ahead. When
that picturesque tourist, William Gilpin, visited Mildenhall a century
ago, he found little to say in its praise, and of the scenery all he
can find to record is that the roads were lined with willows whose
branches were hung with slime.
Our way is not along the Mildenhall road, but by the left-hand track
following the loops and windings of the Ouse; flat, like that other
way, but by no means straight. It is a road of the most peculiar
kind, somewhat below the level of that river and protected from it by
great grassy banks, in some places from twelve to fourteen feet high.
Windmills are perched picturesquely on the opposite shore, patient
horses drag heavy barges along the stream, and the sodden fields
stretch away on the right to infinity. Houses and cottages are few
and far between; built below the river banks, with their chimney-pots
rarely looking over them.
The reclaimed Fens being themselves things of recent history, there
are few houses in the Fenland, except on the islands, and these few
are comparatively modern. A cottage or a farmstead in these levels may
be a weather-boarded affair, or it may be of brick, but it is always
built on timber piles, for there is no other way of obtaining a sure
foundation; and a frequent evidence of this is the sight of one of the
older of these buildings, perched up at an absurd height through the
gradual shrinkage of the land in consequence of the draining away of
the water and the wasting of the peat. This subsidence averages six
feet over the whole extent of the Fens, and in some places is as much
as eight or nine feet. As a result of this, a man's front door, once
on a level with the ground, is often approached by a quite imposing
flight of steps, and instances are not unknown where a room has been
added underneath the original ground floor, and a two-floored cottage
promoted by force of circumstances to the dignity of a three-storeyed
residence.
[Illustration: THE RIVER ROAD, LITTLEPORT.]
A brick building in these districts is apt to be exceedingly ugly. For
one thing, it has been built within the severely utilitarian period,
and is just a square box with a lid for roof and holes for doors and
windows. For another, the brick, made of the local gault, is of the
kind called by courtesy "white," but really of a dirty dough-like hue:
distressing to an artist's eye.
XLIV
BRANDON CREEK bridge, where the Great Ouse and the Little Ouse and
Crooked Dyke pour their waters into one common fund, and send it
crawling lazily down to Lynn, marks the boundaries of Cambridgeshire
and Norfolk. On the hither side you are in the territory of the
Cambridgeshire Camels, and on the thither are come into the land of the
Norfolk Dumplings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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