The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland Highway — John Shaqi
The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland HighwayHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland Highway
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; Fens, The (England) -- Description and travel
So prodigal was the display made for him that James might almost
have thought the country tired of Elizabeth's long rule, and glad to
welcome a new monarch. He conferred titles with a lavish hand as he
went, and knights-bachelors sprouted up in every town and village like
mustard-and-cress after a dewy evening. He came across the Border mild
enough, but by degrees rid himself of the humility proper to a King
of Scots, and as King of England assumed an imperious air not even
inferior to that of Henry the Eighth himself. Such an air sat ill upon
James, at once constitutionally weak in body and simultaneously timid
and braggart in disposition. The "British Solomon" his toadies called
him, and indeed he was in many ways the Superior Person. Educated
in all the 'ologies, and accounting himself in especial a master of
theology and demonology, he was learned and superstitious at once.
Witchcraft he firmly believed possible, and made it a capital offence,
and was thus the prime cause of many an ill-favoured old woman or
eccentric person being cruelly put to death as warlocks and wizards.
The Duke of Sully, better informed than James's satellites, or more
candid, pronounced him "the wisest fool in Europe."
At no place was the new monarch so lavishly entertained as at
Theobalds, the princely residence of Lord Burleigh, whose estates
bordered the road between Waltham Cross and Cheshunt. Who was the
original owner of Theobalds, history does not tell us. Doubtless some
Saxon notable, Theobald by name, thus immortalised in unilluminative
fashion. In the late Elizabeth's time it had been acquired by the great
Cecil, dead some six years before the coming of this northern light.
Cecil's son, only less great than his father, now ruled, and received
James right nobly in those magnificent halls his sire had added, where
Elizabeth herself had been royally entertained. Four days he stayed,
hunting and feasting, and left with so profound an admiration of the
place that he never rested until he had exchanged the Royal Palace of
Hatfield for it. Cecil made no bad bargain in the transfer, and in
addition secured much favour and many added dignities, ending as Earl
of Salisbury.
James's passion for the chase explains his eagerness to secure
Theobalds, surrounded in those times by far-reaching and ancient
woodlands. Epping Forest and the woods of Waltham lay for miles to the
east, and the green alleys of Enfield Chase and Northaw (really "north
holt," _i.e._ north wood) to the south and the north-west.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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