The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland HighwayHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn Road: The Great Fenland Highway
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; Fens, The (England) -- Description and travel
The "Reeve's Tale" is not precisely a part of Chaucer to be discussed
in every drawing-room, and is indeed a story well calculated to make a
satyr laugh and the judicious grieve. Therefore, it is perhaps no great
pity that the mill stands no longer, so that you cannot actually seek
it out and say, "Here the proud Simon, the 'insolent Simkin,' ground
the people's corn, taking dishonest toll of it, and hereabouts those
roystering blades of University scholars, Allen and John, played their
pranks." Grantchester Mill is a building wholly modern.
It is a grave and dignified road, tree-shaded and echoing to the
drowsy cawing of rooks (like tired professors weary of lecturing
to inattentive classes), that conducts along the high road through
Trumpington village to the beginnings of the town. Here, by the bridge
crossing the little stream called the "Vicar's Brook," one mile from
Great St. Mary's Church, the very centre of Cambridge, stands the
eight-foot high milestone, the first in the series set up between
Cambridge and Barkway in the early years of the eighteenth century, and
paid for out of "Dr. Mouse's and Mr. Hare's Causey Money." This initial
stone cost £5, 8s. The arms of Dr. Mouse may still be traced, impaling
those of Trinity Hall.
[Illustration: TRUMPINGTON MILL.]
Beyond this hoary but little-noticed relic begin the Botanic
Gardens, and beside them runs or creeps that old Cambridge
water-supply, the "little new river," brought in 1610 from the Nine
Wells under yonder gentle hills that break the flatness of the
landscape away on the right.
[Illustration: THE FIRST MILESTONE FROM CAMBRIDGE.]
The idea of bringing pure water into Cambridge originated, in 1574,
with a certain Dr. Perne, Master of Peterhouse; its object both to
cleanse the King's Ditch, "which," says Fuller, "once made to defend
Cambridge by its strength, did in his time offend it with its stench,"
and to provide drinking water for the University and town. This
clear-running stream has an interest beyond its local use, for the
cutting of its course was designed by Edward Wright, of Gonville and
Caius College, who also drew the plans for Sir Hugh Myddleton's "New
River," whose course so closely neighbours this old road between Ware
and London.
The Conduit--"Hobson's Conduit," as it is called--that once stood on
Market Hill, was removed in 1854, and now stands at the very beginning
of Cambridge, where Trumpington "Road" becomes "Street," at the head of
this open stream.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account