It is impossible, after reading Herr Missions-Inspector Schlunk’s
report, to refuse admiration to the thoroughness of the German system of
instituting these inquiries, or to the care with which the Germans lay
themselves out to Teutonise their native subjects. Their organising
ability, as revealed in their methods of imparting instruction to the
natives and preparing their minds for the reception of _kultur_, is
amazing, but as Hanns Vischer shows in his analysis of this informative
publication, contributed to the _Journal of the African Society_, their
method has its disadvantages. “Little love and scarcely any respect for
the native,” he comments, “are to be found among the various reports. No
mention is ever made of the natives’ national feeling. Natives are
taught German history and the names of the German Emperors, and they can
sing German patriotic songs. From every colony we hear that the boys who
have been to school seldom or never return to their own surroundings,
and although this is regretted, as being detrimental to the interests of
a peasant community, no mention is made of the breaking-up of the native
family and the inevitable harm which must follow. The importance of
practical instruction is everywhere recommended to teach the native to
work, but no mention is made of the natives’ own industry and love for
work which might be developed.”
THE CAMEROON-NIGERIAN BOUNDARY.
The country bordering on the Nigerian boundary from Yola to Obokum on
the Cross River, a distance of 360 miles, and the peoples inhabiting the
several districts it passes through, have been admirably dealt with by
Captain W. V. Nugent, R.A. Captain Nugent, who had been a member of the
Commission under Colonel Whitlock which surveyed this area between 1907
and 1909, was sent out in August, 1912, to mark the boundary between the
Cameroon and the Nigerias along the line which had been previously
settled approximately on the map at a conference between the British and
German Governments. The British Commissioner and his assistants met
Lieut. Detzner, the German Commissioner, on October 8th, 1912, and the
work of demarcation continued without interruption for six months,
during which time 116 pillars were placed in position. Both
Commissioners wrote accounts of this Anglo-German Frontier Demarcation
Expedition, but, while Lieut. Detzner’s official article on the subject,
published in _Deutsches Kolonialblatt_ (1913) is a dull, pedantic and
unsatisfactory document, the paper read by Captain Nugent before the
Royal Geographical Society in March, 1914, is compact of information and
extremely interesting, and it is from his descriptions that I have
derived the following details and extracts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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