The Campaign of Waterloo: A Military History: Third EditionRopes, John Codman
History
The Campaign of Waterloo: A Military History: Third Edition
Ropes, John Codman
Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 -- Elba and the Hundred Days, 1814-1815; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
[603] The paved _chaussée_ which now runs straight from Gembloux to
Wavre was not built in 1815. Nor was the _chaussée_ from Sombreffe to
Gembloux.
[604] _Ante_, p. 258.
[605] The Prussian brigade corresponded then to the French or English
division.
[606] Sometimes called the Wood of Frischermont.
[607] Siborne, vol. 2, pp. 127, 128.
[608] See Siborne’s Map of the Field of Wavre, 4 o’clock P.M., 18th
June.
[609] Ollech, p. 187.
[610] Clausewitz, ch. 42, p. 107.
[611] Maurice, p. 549: Sept., 1890.
[612] Charras, vol. 2, p. 43.
[613] Ib., p. 45. _Cf._ Siborne’s Map of the Field of Wavre, 4 o’clock
P.M., June 18th.
[614] Ib., p. 43.
[615] Ollech, p. 188.
[616] Ib., p. 189; Maurice, p. 537: Sept., 1890.
[617] Ollech, p. 190.
[618] Grouchy Mém., vol. 4, p. 79; Charras, vol. 1, pp. 283, 284; App.
C, xxxiii; _post_, p. 388.
[619] _Ante_, p. 212; also App. B, _post_, p. 358.
[620] This must have been the Ist and IId Corps.
[621] The original has “corps”; but army-corps are not meant. The same
word is used below,—“quelques corps légers.”
[622] _Ante_ p. 212; App. B, _post_, p. 358.
[623] Gérard (Dern. Obs. p. 19) remarks:—“If one analyzes separately
the text of these two despatches, * * * one perceives that the Emperor
has spoken of the direction of Wavre only because he finds it indicated
in the reports of the commander of the right wing. The principal object
of both of them was to insist upon movements which would bring the
troops of the right wing near the main body.” Gérard is here referring
to the order sent to Grouchy at 1 P.M. (_post_, p. 270), as well as to
that dated 10 A.M.
[624] Chesney, p. 206; Kennedy, p. 162; Gardner, p. 161, n.; Grouchy
Mém., vol. 4, pp. 78, 80, 87.
[625] Marbot, vol. 3, pp. 404 _et seq._ This letter is chiefly made up
from his report, which is to be found in “Napoléon à Waterloo,” pp. 344
_et seq._ The editors of Marbot’s Memoirs say (vol. 3, p. 408) that the
steps they have taken to find the report at the War Office have been
unsuccessful.
[626] Sometimes called the Wood of Paris.
[627] He commanded the picket at Moustier.
[628] This was Marbot’s own conviction; vol. 3, p. 408.
[629] La Tour d’Auvergne, pp. 270, 271; Charras, vol. 1, pp. 286, 287;
Siborne, vol. 1, pp. 400, 401; Napoléon à Waterloo, pp. 279, 280; App.
C, xxxiv; _post_, p. 389.
[630] The Grouchy Memoirs (vol. 4, p. 82) give this as 3 o’clock.
[631] The text given in the Grouchy Memoirs, vol. 4, p. 82, replaces
this “or” by an “and.” This is not followed in any other work.
[632] The text of the Grouchy Memoirs inserts here the following:—“and
to seek to come near to our army, in order that you may join us before
any body of troops can put itself between us. I do not indicate to you
the direction you should take.”
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