The Campaigns and History of the Royal Irish Regiment, [v. 1,] from 1684 to 1902Gretton, G. le M. (George Le Mesurier)
History
The Campaigns and History of the Royal Irish Regiment, [v. 1,] from 1684 to 1902
Gretton, G. le M. (George Le Mesurier)
Great Britain. Army. Royal Irish Regiment
Nassau next took the fortress of Ruremonde after a nine days’ siege,
and then joined Marlborough’s main army near Liege, an open town
commanded by a citadel and a smaller fort. When the French garrison
heard that the Allies were advancing, they sorrowfully exchanged
their comfortable billets in the houses of the burghers for the
casemates of the forts; and as soon as the enemy had left the town,
the inhabitants sent a deputation to Marlborough to offer him the
city keys in token of submission, and to entreat him to preserve
Liege as far as possible from the horrors of war. Cutts, with ten
British regiments, was ordered to occupy the town, while the rest of
the army began operations against the forts. The siege, which lasted
eighteen days, ran its ordinary course: batteries were thrown up,
trenches were dug, outworks were captured, and when the gunners had
made a practicable breach the assault was delivered. Millner, in his
quaint language, tells us that though the French fought very well,
“the Allies after one Hour’s very hot and sharp Dispute beat the
Enemy from off the Breach, and entered the Fort amongst them
with Sword in Hand, killing all before them; and had killed all
therein, had not the French instantly thrown down their arms, and
earnestly beg’d for Quarter, which our People soon after granted,
being always prone to give Mercy, when Need most requires....
Much of the Honour of this Action may be attributed to Lord
Cutts’ good Conduct, in sending up speedily an assistance of
Twelve Hundred Men from the ten Battalions in the Town, which
suddenly rushed in on the side of the Citadel next to the City,
in the very greatest heat of the action, before the Enemy was
aware thereof, contrary to their Expectation; the which did very
much surprize and daunt the Enemy, and made them quit the Breach
much sooner than could otherwise have been expected.”
Next day the smaller fort surrendered, and thus, on October 23,
1702, Liege was recovered from the French at a cost of about twelve
hundred killed and wounded, of whom nearly half were British.
Though none of the regimental historians mention any casualties in
the XVIIIth, it by no means follows that there were none among the
regiment, for Stearne and Kane, Parker and Millner were all such
confirmed fire-eaters that, as a rule, they appeared to consider it
beneath their dignity to mention any but very heavy losses. The fall
of Liege marked the end of the campaign, and the British contingent
marched back to Holland, where the XVIIIth again went into quarters
at Huesdon, the town where they had spent the winter of 1701-2.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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