The Canadian Portrait Gallery - Volume 3 (of 4)Dent, John Charles
History
The Canadian Portrait Gallery - Volume 3 (of 4)
Dent, John Charles
Canada -- Biography
His life was not marked by much variety of incident, and affords but
scanty material for the biographer. From his early youth he was a prey
to great feebleness of constitution, which prevented him from making any
conspicuous figure at school. Upon completing his majority, his health
being much improved, he entered public life on the Tory side, in the
capacity of Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, under Mr.
Canning, during the Administration of the Duke of Portland. His tenure
of that office does not seem to have been marked by any very noteworthy
incidents. In 1814 he was despatched on a special mission to Paris, at
which time he resided for several months in the French capital. Later on
he was successively appointed Minister Plenipotentiary to the United
States, and Ambassador to the Courts of St. Petersburg and the Hague. By
this time his health, which had never been very robust, again gave way,
and he was compelled to decline several other honourable and lucrative
appointments which were offered to him by the Ministry of the day. One
of them was the Governor-Generalship of India, rendered vacant by the
return of Lord Amherst to England. During Sir Robert Peel's short
Administration in 1834, he took charge of a special mission to Vienna,
in the discharge of which he commended himself highly to the authorities
at home. A Reform Government succeeded, and during its tenure of office
we have no information as to the subject of this memoir.
In 1841 the Tories again came into power under the leadership of Sir
Robert Peel. In the Ministry then formed, Lord Stanley, afterwards Earl
of Derby (father of the present Earl), held the post of Colonial
Secretary. Upon Lord Sydenham's death, in that year, it became necessary
to appoint a new Governor-General of British North America. Lord Stanley
offered the post to Sir Charles Bagot, who accepted it, and soon
afterwards sailed for this country, where public affairs, since Lord
Sydenham's death in the preceding month of September, had been under the
direction of Sir Richard Jackson, Commander-in-Chief of the Forces. Sir
Charles entered upon his official duties on the 10th of January, 1842,
and it soon became apparent that he intended to carry out the judicious
line of policy inaugurated by his predecessor, Lord Sydenham. He held
himself aloof from purely party questions, and formed no definite
alliance with either Reformers or Conservatives. This was a grievous
disappointment to the latter. His past political career had led the Tory
leaders in Canada to suppose that he would espouse their views, and that
by his aid their ascendancy would be reëstablished. These expectations
were not destined to be realized. Sir Charles spent his time in
familiarizing himself with the position and needs of the country at
large. In some respects he showed himself to be more liberal than his
predecessor, Lord Sydenham, had been. Lord Sydenham had been indisposed
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