The Canadian Portrait Gallery - Volume 3 (of 4)Dent, John Charles
History
The Canadian Portrait Gallery - Volume 3 (of 4)
Dent, John Charles
Canada -- Biography
to have anything to do with those persons who had abetted the rebellion.
Sir Charles, knowing that Responsible Government had been conceded,
resolved to govern himself accordingly. Though himself a Tory by
predilection and by training, he knew that he had not been sent out to
Canada to gratify his own political leanings, but to govern in
accordance with the popular will. "He determined," says Mr. Macmullen,
"to use whatever party he found capable of supporting a Ministry, and
accordingly made overtures to the French Canadians and that section of
the Reform Party of Upper Canada led by Mr. Baldwin, who then formed the
Opposition in the Assembly. There can be no question that this was the
wisest line of policy he could adopt, and that it tended to remove the
differences between the two races, and unite them more cordially for the
common weal. The French Canadian element was no longer in the
ascendant--the English language had decidedly assumed the aggressive,
and true wisdom consisted in forgetting the past, and opening the door
of preferment to men of talent of French as well as to those of British
origin. The necessity of this line of policy was interwoven with the
Union Act; and, after that, was the first great step towards the
amalgamation of the races. A different policy would have nullified the
principle of Responsible Government, and must have proved suicidal to
any Ministry seeking to carry it out. Sir Charles Bagot went on the
broad principle that the constitutional majority had the right to rule
under the Constitution." Finding that the Ministry then in being did not
possess the public confidence, he called to his councils Robert Baldwin,
Francis Hincks, Lafontaine, Morin, and Aylwin. Upon the opening of the
Legislature, in the following September, he made a speech which showed
that he understood the situation and requirements of the country, and
was sincerely desirous of promoting its welfare. The session, which was
a brief one, passed without any specially noteworthy incidents. Soon
after the prorogation, which took place on the 8th of October, Sir
Charles began to feel the effects of approaching winter in a rigorous
climate. His physicians advised him, as he valued his life, to free
himself from the cares of office, and betake himself to a milder clime.
He sent in his resignation, and prepared to return to England, but the
state of his health soon became so serious that he was unfit to endure
an ocean voyage in the middle of winter. He was destined never to see
his native land again. He lingered until the 19th of May, 1843, when he
sank quietly to rest, at Kingston, in the sixty-second year of his age.
LA SALLE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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