Returning in the victorious train of Henry Tudor, now Henry VII. of
England, Sir Edward Woodville was invested with the honourable post
which had been lately held by his unfortunate brother, the accomplished
Lord Scales. As "Lord and Captain of the Isle of Wight," he seems to
have made himself so popular that, by his own influence alone, he was
able to induce four hundred of the inhabitants to follow him to
Brittany. "Noble and courageous," "hardie and valyant," "a valiant
gentleman, and desirous of honour," are the epithets with which the old
chroniclers speak of Sir Edward Woodville. That he was never married,
and died upon the field of battle "valiantly fighting," are all the
facts that are known about him. But these facts are enough to allow me
to interpret his life as I have done.
Like another more exalted, but less fortunate, inhabitant of Carisbrooke
Castle, in the last sad act of his life,
"He nothing common did or mean
Upon that memorable scene,"
but with his "crew of talle and hardie" men of the Wight, died fighting
with his sword in hand, and his face to the foe, as became a valiant
captain of that lovely isle.
I have consulted all the authorities I could find, in order to give as
accurate a picture of the time as possible. I don’t know that it is
needful to mention all, but the "Tournois du Roi René d’Anjou," "The
Memoirs of St Palaye," "The Boke of St Albans," Sir Thomas Malory’s
"Mort d’Arthur," and "La joyeuse hystoire du bon Chevalier, le gentil
Seigneur de Bayart," have been my chief sources for knightly feats and
the accessories of chivalry; while the chroniclers Halle, Grafton,
Fabyan, Stowe, Philip de Commines, Bouchet, and the Paston Letters, have
been my chief historical guides. Lord Bacon has surveyed the whole
period from a loftier standpoint, and in his "Reigne of Henry VIIth,"
has presented us with a stately specimen of the art of writing history;
although, as an old manuscript note in my edition briefly puts it, "it
is somewhat more of a picture of a polished prince than a history
exactly true, more vouchers and fewer speeches would have given it more
strength, though less beauty."
It must be a subject of interest to the inhabitants of the Isle of Wight
to know that, in writing of that fatal expedition to Brittany, every one
of the old historians speak of the bravery of the predecessors, and, in
many cases, the ancestors, of the present dwellers in the island.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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