The Catacombs of Rome, and Their Testimony Relative to Primitive ChristianityWithrow, W. H. (William Henry)
History
The Catacombs of Rome, and Their Testimony Relative to Primitive Christianity
Withrow, W. H. (William Henry)
Catacombs -- Italy -- Rome; Church history -- Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600
[10] In the single crypt of St. Lucina, one hundred feet by one
hundred and eighty, De Rossi counted over seven hundred
_loculi_, and estimated that nearly twice as many were
destroyed, giving a total of two thousand graves in this area.
The same space, with our mode of interment, would not accommodate
over half the number, even though placed as close together as
possible, without any room for passages.
[11] Compare Bryant’s _Thanatopsis_:
“All that tread
The globe are but a handful to the tribes
That slumber in its bosom.”
[12] _Rom. Sott._, ii, 127.
[13] D’Agincourt, _Histoire de l’art par les Monumens_, i, 20.
[14] Literally, little sleeping chambers, from _cubo_, I lie
down. The same name was also given to the cells for meditation
and prayer attached to the Church of Nola. Paulin., ep. 12, _ad
Sever._
[15] Book II.
[16] See Fig. 130 and context, where the entire subject is
discussed.
[17] See in the Cemetery of St. Helena, Fig. 29.
[18] As in Fig. 12, and more strikingly in Fig. 76.
[19] An organized body of diggers, by whom the Catacombs were
excavated. See Book III, chap. iv.
[20] See Fig. 29.
[21] “Dum essem Romæ puer, et liberalibus studiis erudirer,
solebam cum cæteris ejusdem ætatis et propositi, diebus Dominicis
sepulchra apostolorum et martyrum circuire, crebròque cryptas
ingredi, quæ in terrarum profunda defossæ, ex utraque parte
ingredientium per parietes corpora sepultorum, ... ‘Horror ubique
animos, simul ipsa silentia terrent.’”--Hieron. in _Ezech._,
Cap. xl.
[22] Unfortunately for Protestant visitors most of the Catacombs
are open for inspection only on Sunday, when the work of
exploration is suspended.
[23] “And now through narrow, gloomy paths we go,
’Tween walls of earth and tombs.”--_Inferno._
[24] “Com’io discerno per lo fioco lume.”--_Inferno._
[25] “Full of the dead this far extending field.”
[26] _Childe Harold_, iv, 104.
[27] Hymnos et psalmos decantans.--Hieron., _Vit. Pauli_.
[28] From “_L’Imagination_,” by Abbé de Lille, MacFarlane’s
translation.
[29] _Catacombs of Rome._ London, 1852. P. 94, _et
seq._
[30] _Inferno_, Canto xxxiii, vv. 21-75.
CHAPTER II. 49
THE ORIGIN AND EARLY HISTORY OF THE CATACOMBS.
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