Catholic Church -- Controversial literature; Catholic Church -- Doctrines; Catholic Church -- History
If we turn from the great systems to the local worships we find another
character, wholly separate from that apparent in Catholicism: that
they do not pretend to certitude; they pretend to no more than the
satisfaction of emotion and to a corporation tradition. They have their
myths, but will readily accept them as myths or compare them unoffended
with the myths of others. They have their sanctities: but their
sanctities make no pretence at all to be universal. There was one, and
only one, historical phenomenon, which in this point did compare with
the Faith--the phenomenon of the Jewish religion; and that is precisely
why we Catholics call the Jewish religion the forerunner of our own and
the preparation of the world for its Incarnate God.
But is it not true that there are countless ceremonies and also major
doctrines, comparable to and some even nearly identical with those of
the Faith?
It is; and to that we answer that if there is to be such a thing as the
Faith on earth, it could not but be so. If men must worship, they will
worship in places. If men feel the pull of a religious emotion, at once
the sacramental idea must enter in. There cannot but be a connection
between the physical life of man and any religious system whatsoever,
true or false, with which he is inmixed. And so surely as the ministers
of the true religion will breathe and eat and walk upon their feet,
each as much as the ministers of the false, so surely you will find
in a true religion, if true religion there be, habits, practices,
doctrines, which (not all combined, but here one, there another) men
have groped for or arrived at in systems which attempted or adumbrated
the truth, but did not even claim to be the full truth.
It is not an historical argument against the divinity of this one
thing that it has the qualities which human things must have. Upon the
contrary, it is an argument in favour of its claim.
That the unique object here displayed, the Catholic Church, is divine
cannot on this account be affirmed; but it can be affirmed that if such
a unique object exist, then it will have these characters attaching to
it.
A man making a survey of what little is known of the old religious
experiments and perversions of mankind, and being asked, as a pure
hypothesis, “Suppose a divine society, corporate, distinct, highly
organised, and therefore of highly differentiated function, were to
arise on earth to bear witness to the Living God: suppose such a
thing for the sake of argument only, what, think you, would such a
body present by way of appearance, action and thought?” could not but
answer that it would have of necessity present within it not only vital
truths, but also practices discoverable wherever man had groped at or
half remembered a revelation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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