The Catholic World, Vol. 19, April 1874‐September 1874Various
Religion
The Catholic World, Vol. 19, April 1874‐September 1874
Various
Catholic Church -- Periodicals
The church must be visited first, for it is the most beautiful and perfect
in existence that belonged to the Knights Templars, and stood next in rank
to their temple in the Holy City. Within half a century it has been
restored to something of its ancient glory, and is substantially the same
as when consecrated by Heraclius, Patriarch of Jerusalem, in the year
1185. The entrance is a beautiful Norman arch, deeply recessed, with
elaborately wrought mouldings, and columns between which are figures of
saintly forms, some with rolls in their hands, and some in the attitude of
prayer. These stone faces at the entrance of churches are a wonderful
check to worldly thoughts. They communicate something of their own
solemnity and ineffable calmness. Through this door‐way used to pass the
valiant knights of the cross who came here with their banner—the glorious
_Beau‐seant_—to have their swords blessed on the altar before departing
for
“Those holy fields
Over whose acres walked those blessed feet
Which, fourteen hundred years ago were nail’d
For our advantage on the bitter cross.”
This is the entrance to the Round Church. A circular tower rests on six
clustered columns of marble, each composed of four shafts, which run into
each other at base and capital so as to form but one. And around these is
a circular aisle. Six pointed arches spring from these beautiful pillars,
above which is an arcade of Norman arches so interlaced as to form a
combination of round and pointed arches—a fine example of the transition
to the Gothic style of architecture. Parker says this Round Church is one
of the best authenticated instances of the earliest use of the pointed
arch in England, though the choir of Canterbury Cathedral is usually
considered so. Over this arcade are six clerestory windows, between which
rise slender shafts that support the groined ribs of the roof.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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