The celestial worlds discover'd : $b or, conjectures concerning the inhabitants, plants and productions of the worlds in the planets — John Shaqi
The celestial worlds discover'd : $b or, conjectures concerning the inhabitants, plants and productions of the worlds in the planetsHuygens, Christiaan
Science
The celestial worlds discover'd : $b or, conjectures concerning the inhabitants, plants and productions of the worlds in the planets
Huygens, Christiaan
Cosmology -- Early works to 1800; Life on other planets -- Early works to 1800; Plurality of worlds -- Early works to 1800
But if we allow theſe Planetary Inhabitants ſome ſort of Reaſon, muſt
it needs, may ſome ſay, be the ſame with ours? Certainly it muſt,
whether we conſider it as applied to Juſtice and Morality, or exerciſed
in the Principles and Foundations of Science. For Reaſon with us is
that which gives us a true Senſe of Juſtice and Honeſty, Praiſe,
Kindneſs and Gratitude: ’tis That that teaches us to diſtinguiſh
univerſally between Good and Bad; and renders us capable of Knowledge
and Experience in it. And can there be any where any other Sort of
Reaſon than this? or can what we call juſt and generous, in Jupiter or
Mars be thought unjuſt Villany? This is not at all, I don’t ſay
probable, but poſſible. For the Aim and Deſign of the Creator is every
where the Preſervation and Safety of his Creatures. Now when ſuch
Reaſon as we are Maſters of, is neceſſary for the preſervation of Life,
and promoting of Society (a thing that they are not without, as we
ſhall ſhow) would it not be ſtrange that the Planetary Inhabitants
ſhould have ſuch a perverſe Sort of Reaſon given them, as would
neceſſarily deſtroy and confound what it was deſign’d to maintain and
defend? But allowing Morality and Paſſions with thoſe diſtant
Inhabitants to be ſomewhat different from ours, and ſuppoſing they may
act by other Principles in what belongs to Friendſhip and Anger,
Hatred, Honeſty, Modeſty, and Comelineſs, yet ſtill there would be no
doubt, but that in the Search after Truth, in judging of the
Conſequences of Things, in Reaſoning, particularly in that Sort which
belongs to Magnitude or Quantity, about which their Geometry (if they
have ſuch a Thing) is employ’d, there would be no doubt, I ſay, but
that their Reaſon here muſt be exactly the ſame, and go the ſame way to
work with ours, and that what’s true in one part will hold true over
the whole Univerſe; ſo that all the difference muſt lie in the Degrees
of Knowledge, which will be proportional to the Genius and Capacity of
the Inhabitants.
[They have Senſes.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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