The censorship of the Church of Rome and its influence upon the production and distribution of literature, volume 1 (of 2)Putnam, George Haven
History
The censorship of the Church of Rome and its influence upon the production and distribution of literature, volume 1 (of 2)
Putnam, George Haven
Freedom of the press; Liberty of conscience; Prohibited books
The introduction by the theological faculty states that the Emperor has
charged the faculty with the duty of examining all the libraries and
bookshops, and of taking out from these the books classed as heretical,
together with those which bordered upon heresy, and also all writings
which might prove dangerous for the unlearned. A separate class was
to be made of the books which, while not condemned as heretical, were
not to be left available for the use of the general public or of young
people. The writers of the introduction admit that their lists might
be more comprehensive. They point out, however, that the compilers had
undertaken to condemn only those books which they had themselves had an
opportunity of examining. They add a remark, which might to advantage
have received further consideration on the part of the producers of
later Indexes, to the effect that it was wiser to ignore books of a
certain character rather than, in calling attention to them, to incite
curiosity and risk bringing them into influence. The writers point out
that the devout reader is in a position to judge, through the titles
presented, as to the class of literature that he is instructed to avoid.
The list of titles is arranged alphabetically, but the arrangement
confuses together the surnames and the forenames of the authors and
the titles of the books. A list is given of authors all of whose
writings are prohibited. In certain instances, as with the names of
Bucer, Bullinger, and Brenz, certain titles are specified and are
followed by a general word to the effect that “as these authors are now
known as notorious heretics, all of their writings are prohibited.”
This first Index of the series makes a precedent, which was followed
but very seldom in the later Indexes, in adding a list of works the use
of which was commended and which were permitted for the schools.
_5._ _1550._ _Louvain._ Index, prohibitory and permissive. Compiled,
under the instructions of the emperor and by authority of the Senate of
the Inquisition, by the University of Louvain. Title-pages and text in
Flemish.
_1550._ _Louvain._ The same, with Latin text. S. Sassenus.
_Catalogi Librorum reprobatorum et praelegendorum ex judicio Academiae
Lovaniensis. Cum Edicto Caesareae Majestatis evulgati Jussu, Gratia et
Privilegio Caesaris Majestatis. Lovanii ex officina Servatii Sasseni._
_Les Catalogues des livres reprouvés, Et de ceux que l’on pourra
enseigner aux enfans es escholles particulières selon le jugement
de l’université de Louvain. Avec l’édict et mandement de la Maiesté
Impériale._
The list of books condemned is closed with the words: _solam fidem
sufficere ad salutem_. The condemned Bibles and New Testaments, in
editions printed in various languages, aggregate forty-eight titles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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