The censorship of the Church of Rome and its influence upon the production and distribution of literature, volume 2 (of 2)Putnam, George Haven
History
The censorship of the Church of Rome and its influence upon the production and distribution of literature, volume 2 (of 2)
Putnam, George Haven
Freedom of the press; Liberty of conscience; Prohibited books
The prohibition issued by Alexander in decree number IV with the
title: _Instructionum et rituum sectae Mahumetanae libri omnes_,
seems to have had for its immediate text a work entitled: _Liber
de Russorum, Moscovitarum, et Tartarorum religione_, which was
printed at Spires. In the Index of Benedict, the title was for the
first time given complete with the name of the author, Lasitzki, Jo.,
_de Russorum rel. sacrificiis, nuptiarum et funerum ritu e diversis
scriptoribus_. Under the general prohibition of bibliographical
works in which any terms of approval are connected with the names of
heretical writers, is included (in 1687) the following English work:
Crowaei Guil, _Elenchus scriptorum in s. scripturam tam graecorum
quam latinorum_, London, 1672. A work of similar character,
compiled by Thomas Pope Blount, under the title _Censura celebrium
auctorum_, printed in London in 1690, escaped the attention of the
compilers.
=2. Book Prohibitions by the Bishops.=--During the 17th and
18th centuries, were published no lists of books condemned under the
authority of the bishops which compare in importance or in influence
with the Indexes issued during the 17th century from Louvain and
from Paris. During the 17th century, however, there are a number
of instances of individual books condemned by the divines of the
Sorbonne, of Louvain, and of other theological faculties. One Index
of some comprehensiveness was issued by the Archbishop of Paris, but
the work was undertaken at the instance of the Parliament. Two Indexes
were issued by the Archbishops of Prague, and the decree of Precipiano,
Archbishop of Utrecht, has already been referred to. As late as the
last half of the 18th century, the bishops have utilised the form of
pastoral letters and pastoral instructions for the condemnation of
individual books and, occasionally, of lists of books. A pastoral
letter, for instance, of the Vicar-General of Augsburg, issued in 1758,
presents a list of fifty-five works which are condemned on the ground
of their association with the “new sects and new teachings of mystics
and fanatics.” In 1752, similar lists were connected with a decree of
the Bishop of Turenne and a pastoral instruction of the Bishop of Luçon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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