The Century of Inventions of the Marquis of Worcester: from the Original MS., with Historical and Explanatory Notes and a Biographical Memoir — John Shaqi
The Century of Inventions of the Marquis of Worcester: from the Original MS., with Historical and Explanatory Notes and a Biographical MemoirWorcester, Edward Somerset, Marquis of
History
The Century of Inventions of the Marquis of Worcester: from the Original MS., with Historical and Explanatory Notes and a Biographical Memoir
Worcester, Edward Somerset, Marquis of
Industrial arts -- Early works to 1800; Inventions -- Early works to 1800
A way to lock all the boxes of a cabinet (though never so many) at
one time, which were, by particular keys appropriated to each lock,
opened severally, and independent the one of the other, as much as
concerneth the opening of them, and by these means cannot be left
open unawares.
NOTE.
This suggestion, which is both ingenious and useful, might be
advantageously adopted in every description of cabinet or chest
now in use; it may be performed either by cranks and wires, or
by sliding bolts and levers communicating with each lock: the
latter way, though attended with greater expense, is by far the
most durable.
Another and more simple mode offers itself in the use of a
series of spring locks, which may be closed by the pressure of
the lid, unconnected with any other mechanism.
No. LXXX.
How to make a pistol barrel no thicker than a shilling, and yet able
to endure a musket proof of powder and bullet.
NOTE.
It requires no great share of ingenuity to accomplish this
object, as an examination of modern fire-arms will fully
testify; many pocket pistols that are manufactured at the
present period, being at least as thin as those described by the
noble author.
No. LXXXI.
A comb-conveyance carrying of letters without suspicion, the head
being opened with a needle screw, drawing a spring towards one; the
comb being made but after an usual form, carried in one's pocket.
NOTE.
A pocket comb and portable spoon, as described in this and the
following article, with double sides to conceal any letter,
paper, &c. are too simple to need a particular description.
No. LXXXII.
A knife, spoon, or fork, in an usual portable case, may have the
like conveyances in their handles.
No. LXXXIII.
A rasping-mill for hartshorn, whereby a child may do the work of
half-a-dozen men, commonly taken up with that work.
NOTE.
A variety of engines have been invented for this purpose, many
of which are capable of effecting the saving of labour described
by the Marquis, as at that period (1663) the process was usually
effected by rubbing the horn or ivory over a common iron grater.
No. LXXXIV.
An instrument whereby persons, ignorant in arithmetic, may perfectly
observe numeration and subtraction of all sums and fractions.
NOTE.
Sir Samuel Morland has published a detailed account of two
instruments of this kind in a tract entitled, _The Description
and Use of two Arithmetic Instruments_, &c.--London, 1673. The
Roman _Abacus_ and Chinese _Swan-pan_ are also instruments of a
like description.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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