The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every classJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every class
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Pottery, British -- History
_William Riddal_ swore that he was Steward and Tenant to the
said _Warner_ for above 20 Years, in all which time the said
_Warner_ constantly sold to the Potters in _London_ considerable
quantities of the same sort of clay now in dispute, for the
making of White and Painted Earthen-Ware: That he never
knew or heard that the least Parcel of it was ever sold as
Fullers-Earth, or put to any other Use than making Earthen-Ware,
excepting some small quantities yearly in the Neighbourhood for
daubing of Houses, which may be alledged as a good Argument
that the said Clay is not of the nature of Fullers-Earth; for,
whereas this makes the best Clay Wall in _England_, if it were
of the nature of Fullers-Earth, upon the first wet Weather it
would all fall to the Ground: He likewise further deposed,
That the first time the said _Warner_ shipt the said Clay for
_Holland_, it was seized by the _Custom-house_ Officers as
Fullers-Earth; but upon Tryal of it, they were convinced of
their Error, and cleared the same.
_William Knight_, _Thomas Harper_, _Henry de Wilde_, _John
Robins_, _Moses Johnson_ are all Potters in _London_, and
swore that they had all seen the said _Warner’s_ Clay, which
was seized, that it was really Potter’s Clay, and of the same
sort which they had constantly bought of him, some for above
25 Years, others ever since they were Traders, that it is of
a quite different nature from Fullers Earth; for the said
_Warner’s_ Clay tho’ never so often dissolved in Water, may be
brought into a Body again, and will work, like Wax, into any
shape, whereas Fullers Earth being once dissolved is never to be
got into any Body, but when it is dry crumbles like Sand, and
all the art of Man can never make a Pot of it.
_Hen. de Wilde_, one of the said Potters, farther deposed, That
about five Years since he shipt some of the said _Warner’s_
Clay for _Pensilvania_, where his Son had set up a Pot-House,
that the Custom-House Officers did then likewise seize it as
Fullers-Earth, but upon Trial of it found they were mistaken,
and cleared the same.
_Benjamin Furly_, Merchant in _Rotterdam_, to whom the said
_Warner_ consigned his Clay, _John Sonman_, Servant to the said
_Furly_, were, by virtue of a Commission from the Court of
_Exchequer_, examined upon Oath (by Commissioners appointed for
that purpose), to several Interrogatories, and their Depositions
being read in Court, did plainly prove that all the said
_Warner’s_ Clay which was sent for _Holland_ was really sold to
Potters for making of Earthen-Ware; That they never heard, nor
do believe that any part of it was ever used for the Fulling
Trade, or is any way proper for it; that they sold the said
_Warner’s_ Clay from 25 to 30 Guilders a Last, when they could
buy Fullers-Earth at 7 Guilders a Last.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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