The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every classJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every class
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Pottery, British -- History
The marks attributed to the Bow factory are numerous and varied;
and some which are so ascribed have not, I believe, the slightest
connection with those works. The following are among the marks, said
by one writer or other to belong to Bow, but some of them are very
doubtful. Indeed, there is almost an absolute certainty that some of
those ascribed to Bow, in reality belong to Chelsea and other places.
Some of these marks are incised.
[Illustration: Figs. 418 to 450.]
STRATFORD.
The _London Chronicle_ of 1755 contains the following paragraph:
“Yesterday four persons, well skilled in the making of British china,
were engaged for Scotland, where a new porcelain manufacture is going
to be established in the manner of that now carried on at Chelsea,
Stratford, and Bow.” From this it is evident that in 1755 a china
manufactory, distinct from that at Bow, was carried on at this place.
Nothing, however, is at present known as to its history.
KENTISH TOWN.
In the middle of last century John Giles had a small establishment
and kiln at Kentish Town, where he finished and burned china, &c.,
procured in the white from other manufactories. He advertised “to
procure and paint, for any person, Worcester porcelain to any or in any
pattern;” and here vases and other articles, decorated by himself and
by other artists and amateurs, were burned. An interesting reference
to this kiln will be found in my account of the Bow china works on
another page, where Thomas Craft, speaking of a bowl he had made,
writing from memory in 1790, says “about the year 1760:” “I took it in
a box to Kentish Town, and had it burned there in Mr. Gyles’s kiln,
cost me 3_s._” In 1771 Giles took premises in Cockspur Street,
as a sale-room, &c. On the 9th of July in that year the lease of
these premises was granted from “George Stubbs, of the parish of St.
Margaret, Westmr., in the county of Middx., Esq.,” “to James Giles, of
the parish of St. James, within the liberty of Westmr., in the said
county of Middlx., china-man,” of “all that messuage or tenement and
premises, lately called or known by the name of the Gun Tavern, in
the parish of St. Martin-in-the-Fields, in the said county of Middx.,
situate and being on the north side of a street called Cockspur Street,
leading from Pall Mall to Charing Cross, and lately in the tenure or
occupation of Susannah Cannon, deceased, together with all ways,”
&c., &c., for a term of 21 years, at an annual rental of £110. These
premises were held from the Crown, on a longer lease, by Stubbs, so
that this was a sub-letting to Giles, who had power to enter upon them
on the above date, but to be free from rent until September 29th in
consideration of any sums he might lay out in repairs, he covenanting
to lay out in improvements and repairs £300, if requisite. The deed, in
my own possession, bears the signature and seal of “Geo. Stubbs,” and
the attesting signatures of “G. Stubbs. Jos.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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