The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every classJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every class
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Pottery, British -- History
_The Welshpool and Payne Potteries._--These works, belonging to
Messrs. Matthew Knowles and Son, are among the largest in Brampton.
They embrace the old works carried on last century by Mr. Blake,
and afterwards by his widow, and those of Mr. Luke Knowles, with
considerable additions. They came into the hands of Mr. Matthew Knowles
about 1840, and were by him considerably enlarged. Recently he has
been joined in partnership by his son, under the style of “Matthew
Knowles & Son,” and the works were again in 1875 very much extended.
At these works all the general descriptions of brown and stone ware
goods are produced; but an immense number of articles are made for
the Australian, Russian, African, and Jamaica markets, as well as for
the home trade. Among the articles produced in large quantities at
these works are stoneware spirit-bottles, and spirit kegs and barrels,
which are much esteemed for their hardness and durability and their
fine quality; ginger-beer bottles, both in stone ware and brown ware;
jam jars, for wholesale preserve manufacturers (such as Grey, Dennett
& Co., and others), in gallon and half-gallon sizes, in brown ware
glazed inside, forming one of the staple productions of Mr. Knowles,
and of which, with one exception, he is the only maker in the district;
stew and sauce pots; fruit and other jars; flat dishes; turtle and beef
pots; bowls and collanders; tobacco-jars, highly ornamented; “Punch”
jugs of striking design, “hunting” jugs, “game” jugs, and other jugs
designed and modelled with great taste; puzzle-jugs; posset-pots;
candlesticks of classical design and good execution; bread-baskets;
toast-racks; tea-kettles; flower-pots and vases; foot and carriage
warmers; grotesque tobacco-pipes, and a large variety of other goods,
besides the usual domestic vessels, are made at these works, and are as
good as the common nature of the material will admit. The filters made
by Mr. Knowles, of which he produces a large number, are of excellent
construction, and of good design. They are among the best produced, and
being in the fine deep rich colour of the “Chesterfield ware,” are very
effective, and perhaps more pleasing in appearance than many others
in the “Bristol ware,” &c. In china clay ware also a large variety of
articles of remarkably good quality are made. It may be well to add
that at these works the clay is prepared by steam. It is “blunged,” and
then passed through a fine sieve, driven at considerable speed on a
large flat iron boiler, heated by steam, where it is boiled to a proper
stiffness. It is then passed through a pug-mill, and is ready for use.
Mr. Knowles’s are the only works in Brampton where this process is
adopted.
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