The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every classJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every class
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Pottery, British -- History
Sanitary earthenware is a great speciality of these works, and is
produced in cane-colour, white, and blue printed varieties, as
well as, occasionally, of a highly decorative character. In these,
plug-basins, closet-basins with Sharpe’s Patent Direct Action,
requiring no fans, but acting on the principle of a hollow rim with
graduated perforations; traps, cabinet wash-hand stands of excellent
and convenient construction, and other articles, are extensively made.
Besides the Home trade, Messrs. Sharpe export in large quantities to
Canada, the United States, Nova Scotia, South Africa, New Zealand,
India, Australia, Africa, the Sandwich Islands, Germany, Holland,
Russia, Prussia, Hungary, &c.
The mark used by Mr. Thomas Sharpe was simply the name THOMAS
SHARPE, or T. SHARPE, impressed in the ware. That of the
present firm is the monogram S. B. and Co. within a wreath of oak and
ivy, and the words SHARPE’S PATENT, as here engraved.
[Illustration: SHARPES PATENT
SB
Fig. 141.]
* * * * *
_Swadlincote Pottery._--These works were established in 1790 by
the late Mr. John Hunt, of Swadlincote, and were, after his death,
continued by Mr. Thomas Woodward, whose son, Mr. James Woodward, is
their present proprietor. They were at first small, but being the first
of the kind in the place soon got into repute, and fire bricks were
constantly being fetched by cart to Leicester, Derby, Wirksworth, &c.
Fire bricks, fire clay, for Sheffield steel works crucibles, and iron
furnaces, were the sole productions till 1859, when the manufacture
of sewage pipes, terra-cotta chimney-pots, vases, &c., was added, and
since then marble, white, and cane-coloured sanitary earthenware has
been introduced, and is largely made. In this department lavatory
and closet fittings of every variety are produced. Some of the
constructions are peculiar to these works, and are--especially the
patent “Wash-out” arrangement,--in high repute. Majolica and Rockingham
ware are also largely made. The mark adopted by Mr. Woodward is “the
anchor, with a portion of cable twisted round it, forming a monogram of
J. W.,” as engraved on Fig. 142.
[Illustration: TRADE MARK
Fig. 142.]
* * * * *
_Swadlincote Mills._--Established by Moses Cartwright about 1837,
but now carried on by Mr. Edward Grice, who produces all the usual
sanitary and terra-cotta goods of the district.
* * * * *
_Waterloo Pottery._--This pottery was established by Messrs. Robinson
and Rowley in 1815, and has been successively worked since their time
by Mr. Robinson alone, Mr. James Staley, and Messrs. Staley Brothers.
From these last the works passed in 1875 to Messrs. Mason and Adcock,
the present proprietors. They produce, extensively, all the usual
descriptions of Derbyshire cane ware, yellow ironstone, and buff,
Rockingham, and mottled wares. No mark is used.
* * * * *
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