The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every classJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The ceramic art of Great Britain from pre-historic times down to the present day, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b being a history of the ancient and modern pottery and porcelain works of the kingdom and of their productions of every class
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Pottery, British -- History
_Coleorton Pottery._--Established in 1835 by Messrs. Wilson, Lount,
and Proudman. On the retiring of the latter partners, the works were
carried on by Mr. Thomas Wilson alone, and so continue. The productions
are yellow, buff or cane, and Rockingham wares, in which all the usual
domestic articles are made. The ware is of more than average excellence
in quality. The “buff” is made of a mixture of Devonshire china clay
and the local clay found close by the works, from which the yellow ware
is made; it is found about nine yards below the surface, underlying a
seam of coal. The London and other home markets are supplied. No mark
is used.
CHAPTER V.
Stoke-upon-Trent--Josiah Spode--Copeland and Garratt--Copeland
and Sons--Mintons--Hollins--Trent Pottery; Jones--Albert
Street Works--Copeland Street Works--Glebe Street and Wharf
Street Works--Copeland Street--Bridge Works--London Road;
Goss--Kirkham--Campbell Brick and Tile Company--Harrison and
Wedgwood--Bankes--Hugh Booth--Ephraim Booth--Wolf--Bird--Adams
and Son--H. and R. Daniel--Boyle--Reade--Lowndes and Hall.
The large and commercially important, as well as thickly populated
district, known as the “Staffordshire Potteries,” or more commonly
called simply “The Potteries,” comprises a number of towns known
as the “Pottery Towns,” and other places adjoining them. These are
Burslem, Hanley, Shelton, Tunstall, Stoke-upon-Trent, Longton, Etruria,
Cobridge, Fenton, Longport, and Dresden. Of these, Stoke-upon-Trent,
although far from being the oldest, or largest, or busiest, is
the great railway centre, and head of the electoral district; the
parliamentary district of Stoke-upon-Trent (which returns two
members to Parliament) comprising these towns just named, with a
few other out-lying places. Some of these towns are corporate, and
Newcastle-under-Lyme is both a corporate and parliamentary borough. It
is estimated that in this pottery district considerably over thirty
thousand persons are employed in, or dependent on, the staple trade of
the place, that of china and earthenware manufacture.
STOKE-UPON-TRENT.
_Spode._--_Copeland._--The first notice of the name of Spode that I
have met with in connection with potting is an entry of the “hiring” of
Josiah Spode by Thomas Whieldon, in 1749. This I was the first to make
public from the original book of Whieldon’s accounts in my possession.
It is as follows:--
1749. £ _s._ _d._
April 9. Hired Siah Spoade, to give him from this
time to Martelmas next 2_s._ 3_d._, or
2_s._ 6_d._ if he Deserves it.
2d year 0 2 9
3d year 0 3 3
Pd. full earnest 0 1 0
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