his fame rests upon more enduring foundations. We look in vain to
the spoken and written word or to the written word alone to sum up
eighteenth century men of thought and action as clearly and
definitely as Sir Joshua has done; his is a sincerity devoid of
prejudice. We see men as they were even if the most of his women are
seen as they would have wished to be. Here then is a part at least
of the charm of Sir Joshua Reynolds, the man was very human and very
discreet. He was by no means free from jealousy notably where
Gainsborough and Romney were concerned; he knew well enough that they
were great competitors and formidable. He lived a bachelor, and
despite all the Paul Prys among his contemporaries the story of his
amours (if any) remains untold. Here at least is a fine and ample
discretion. It is with Angelica Kauffmann that his name has been
associated. We know he was her friend and admirer, and that she was
one of the two lady members of the Royal Academy as first
constituted, but there is little more than this at the disposal of
the conscientious biographer. Sir Joshua was not the only man to
succumb to her charms; in years to come Goethe himself was to
acknowledge them. It is pleasant to think that whatever the great
painter's private affairs may have been, they have remained private
for all time. What a wealth of moralising this condition has enabled
us to escape! We are left to concern ourselves solely with his
progress as artist and as man, and there is quite enough in this as
may be gathered from study of the artist's leading biographers. Sir
Walter Armstrong, Sir Claude Phillips among the moderns, and
Northcote and Leslie and Taylor among those nearer to the artist, are
men who have left little for those who endeavour to glean in the
field of biography. They have done more than write the story of one
man's life--they have given us a valuable glimpse of contemporary
history. It is a grateful task to write at considerable length of
Sir Joshua, because of his association with so many leaders of
contemporary thought and action. Detail is out of the question in
this brief note, but the outlines of the strenuous and honourable
life may be set out here.
II. HIS LIFE AND TIMES
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