The Chautauquan, Vol. 03, June 1883Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
History
The Chautauquan, Vol. 03, June 1883
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Chautauqua Institution -- Periodicals; Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle -- Periodicals
P. 38—“Matteo;” “Nicolo Polo.” Venetian noblemen and brothers. In the
thirteenth century while on a mercantile voyage they reached China,
were favorably received, and promised to return. They did so, with
letters from Gregory X., and, accompanied by young Marco Polo remained
twenty-four years. Marco held an official position during three
years—the only European who ever held a high office under the emperor
of China. From the accounts which he wrote on his return, he has been
called the Herodotus of the middle ages.
P. 39—“Căt´ă-pŭlts.” Military engines used for throwing.
P. 39—“Carpini;” kar-pee´nee.
P. 39—“Mon-te Co-ri´no.”
P. 39—“Avignon,” ah-veen-yong´. A city of Southern France. The popes
from Clement V. to Gregory XI. (1309-1377) lived here. The last
restored the papal see to Rome.
P. 40—“Porcelain tower.” It is an octagonal tower, nine stories high.
The outer face is covered with slabs of glazed porcelain of green, red,
yellow, white, etc. The body of the building is brick.
P. 41—“Ricci,” rēt´che.
P. 42—“Schall.” A Jesuit missionary sent to China in 1820. By his
skill and learning he gained the favor of the people, and received one
hundred thousand proselytes into the church. But the favor turned, and
he was thrown into prison, where he died.
P. 43—“Ginseng,” jĭn´sĕng. A root found in America and Siberia, and
used in China as a panacea for every ill.
P. 47—“Coolie.” A porter, a laborer.
P. 52—“Kō-ra´i.”
P. 53—“Ki-shi´.”
P. 54—“Shin´ra; Hi-ak´sai.”
P. 58—“Han-yang´.”
P. 60—“Ku-ro-da,” ku-ro´da.
P. 61—“Fu´san; Gen´san.”
P. 63—“Name.” Griffis, in “The Mikado’s Empire,” gives sixteen
different names for Japan, which he has gathered from the Japanese
literature or heard in colloquial use.
P. 64—“For-mo´sa.”
P. 66—“Sat-su´ma.”
P. 75—“Men´dez Pin´tō.” An adventurer of the sixteenth century. He
wrote a book of travels, which is included in the classics of Portugal.
P. 75—“Xavier,” zăv´e-ur. A Roman Catholic missionary, and one of the
holiest and most useful of any time. He was one of the founders of the
Jesuit society.
P. 79—“Ty-coon´.”
P. 79—“Domin´icans.” An order of preaching friars, founded in 1215 by
Dominic.
P. 80—“Shim-a-ba´ra.”
P. 81—“Syl´la-ba-ry.” Table of syllables.
P. 81—“Shintō.” The ancient religion of Japan. “It teaches the divinity
of the mikado, and the duty of all Japanese to obey him implicitly.
Strike out these doctrines and there is nothing left but Chinese
cosmogony, local myth and Confucian morals.”
P. 84—“Etas.” The local outcasts of Japan, including tanners,
leather-dressers, grave-diggers, or those who in any way handled raw
hide or buried animals. They were totally cut off from the rest of the
people.
Errata, in “Notes on Required Readings” for May.
P. 482, c. 1—Lip´ets_k_.
P. 482, c. 2—Pol-tï´_n_as.
P. 483, c. 1—“Homerus.” The work here referred to was in the original,
that is in Greek, with a _Latin_ title.
LECTURE BY ARTEMUS WARD.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account