The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, April 1884, No. 7Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Religion
The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, April 1884, No. 7
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Chautauqua Institution -- Periodicals; Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle -- Periodicals
“Castel Caprese.” käs-telˈ kä-presˈā; “Arezzo,” ä-retˈso.
“Ghirlandaio,” gĕr-län-däˈyo. (1451-1495.) A painter famous for his
invention. His chief works, “The Massacre of the Infants” and “The Death
of St. Francis” are still preserved in the Sistine chapel.
“Fuseli,” fūˈseh-le. (1742-1825.) A celebrated historical painter.
“Monochrome,” mŏnˈo-chrōme. A painting with a single color.
P. 386, c. 2.—“Sandro Botticelli,” bot-te-chelˈlee. (1440-1515.) An
eminent Italian painter. His frescoes in the chapel of the Vatican are
his most powerful works.
“Cosimo Rosselli,” ro-selˈlee. (1439-1506.)
“Perugino,” pā-roo-jeeˈnō. (1446-1524.) The master of Raphael. He
received his name, “The Perugian,” from the work which he did at Perugia,
where there still exist some of his best frescoes.
“Raffaello Sanzio,” rä-fä-ĕˈlō sänˈze-o; “Pinturicchio,”
pēn-too-rēkˈke-o. (1454-1513.)
P. 387, c. 1.—“Francia,” fränˈchä. (1450-1533?) A celebrated Italian
painter.
“Fra Bartholommeo,” barˈto-lo-māˌō.
* * * * *
For help in pronouncing the Italian names which are so numerous in this
paper, we give a set of simple rules for Italian vowels and consonants.
_A_ like _a_ in father.
_E_ like _e_ in met, more prolonged and open at the close of a syllable.
_I_ like _ee_ in feet.
_O._ Pronounce _roll_ and stop on the middle of the word, and it is
precisely the Italian _o_.
_U_ like _oo_ in root.
_C_ or _g_ followed by _a_, _o_ or _u_, as in English, but followed by
_e_ or _i_, _c_ has the sound of _ch_ as in cherry, and _g_ is like _g_
in gem.
_Gn_ is like _ni_ in poniard.
_Gl_ as in English, except before _i_, when it has the sound of _ll_ in
brilliant.
_S_ at the beginning of a word has the hissing sound, as between two
vowels, or followed by _b_, _d_, _r_ or _v_, is pronounced like _z_.
_Sc_, followed by _e_ or _i_, like _sh_.
_Z_ like _dz_ in words which have _z_ in the English word; like _tz_ when
preceded by _l_ or _r_, or followed by two vowels, and in nouns ending in
_zzo_.
Single consonants are generally soft; double consonants are pronounced in
one sound, but stronger and more marked than when single.
SELECTIONS FROM AMERICAN LITERATURE.
P. 393, c. 2.—“En bloc.” In a lump.
“Genre.” A style; a peculiar kind or species.
“Du Maurier,” dü mōˈre-a. An English caricaturist who for over twenty
years has been connected with _Punch_.
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