The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, December 1883Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
History
The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, December 1883
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Chautauqua Institution -- Periodicals; Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle -- Periodicals
Among the followers of William Wallace were two powerful barons, Robert
Bruce and John Comyn, whose claims were about equal, by descent, to
the Scottish throne. They met before the high altar in the Church of
Dumfries. What passed betwixt them is not known; but they quarrelled and
Bruce slew him with his dagger. Scott puts a defence of this high-handed
deed in the mouth of Robert Bruce which we will quote later. Having
committed an act which would bring down upon his head the fierce anathema
of the Romish Church, which would moreover arouse the King of England
and the powerful family of Comyn, Bruce determined to put them all to
defiance, and was crowned King of Scotland at the Abbey of Scone the 29th
of May, 1306. Among his devoted friends was James, Lord of Douglas. His
castle was on the border of Scotland, and it is in the vicinity of this
castle, known as Castle Dangerous, that the scene of our romance is laid.
So much for the historical preface which may be of service to the reader
in connection with the incidents under our consideration.
In the old chronicles and poems of Scottish history, notably that of
Barbour, considerable space is devoted to the adventures of Douglas.
His castle was captured again and again by the English; but the victors
held it at such hazard against the attacks of the adventurous Douglas,
that it was considered a perilous and uncertain piece of property.
With a romantic enthusiasm, in keeping with those chivalrous times,
Lady Augusta, a wealthy English heiress, distinguished for her beauty,
promised her hand and fortune to the knight, who would show his courage
by defending the castle against the Scots “for a year and a day.” A brave
knight, John de Walton, started up and said “that for the love of that
lady he was willing to keep the Perilous Castle for a year and a day if
the King pleased to give him leave.” The King gladly gave his consent,
being well pleased to get so brave a knight for such an important
fortress.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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