The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, March 1884, No. 6 — John Shaqi
The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, March 1884, No. 6Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
History
The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, March 1884, No. 6
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle
Chautauqua Institution -- Periodicals; Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle -- Periodicals
On the 6th of January, 1428, at Domremy, a little village in the valley
of the Meuse, between Neufchâtel and Vaucouleurs, on the edge of the
frontier from Champagne to Lorraine, the young daughter of simple
tillers-of-the-soil “of good life and repute, herself a good, simple,
gentle girl, no idler, occupied hitherto in sewing or spinning with
her mother or driving afield her parent’s sheep and sometimes even,
when her father’s turn came round, keeping for him the whole flock of
the commune,” was fulfilling her sixteenth year. It was Joan of Arc,
whom all her neighbors called Joannette. Her early childhood was passed
amidst the pursuits characteristic of a country life; her behavior was
irreproachable, and she was robust, active, and intrepid. Her imagination
becoming inflamed by the distressed situation of France, she dreamed that
she had interviews with St. Margaret, St. Catherine, and St. Michael, who
commanded her, in the name of God, to go and raise the siege of Orleans,
and conduct Charles to be crowned at Rheims. Accordingly she applied to
Robert de Baudricourt, captain of the neighboring town of Vaucouleurs,
revealing to him her inspiration, and conjuring him not to neglect the
voice of God, which spoke through her. This officer for some time treated
her with neglect; but at length, prevailed on by repeated importunities,
he sent her to the king at Chinon, to whom, when introduced, she said:
“Gentle Dauphin, my name is Joan the Maid, the King of Heaven hath sent
me to your assistance; if you please to give me troops, by the grace of
God and the force of arms, I will raise the siege of Orleans, and conduct
you to be crowned at Rheims, in spite of your enemies.” Her requests
were now granted; she was armed _cap-a-pie_, mounted on horseback, and
provided with a suitable retinue. Previous to her attempting any exploit,
she wrote a long letter to the young English monarch, commanding him
to withdraw his forces from France, and threatening his destruction in
case of refusal. She concluded with “hear this advice from God and _la
Pucelle_.”
But, side by side with these friends, she had an adversary in the king’s
favorite, George de la Trémoille, an ambitious courtier, jealous of any
one who seemed within the range of the king’s good graces, and opposed to
a vigorous prosecution of the war, since it hampered him in the policy
he wished to keep up toward the duke of Burgundy. To the ill-will of
La Trémoille was added that of the majority of courtiers enlisted in
the following of the powerful favorite, and that of warriors irritated
at the importance acquired at their expense by a rustic and fantastic
little adventuress. Here was the source of the enmities and intrigues
which stood in the way of all Joan’s demands, rendered her successes
more tardy, difficult, and incomplete, and were one day to cost her more
dearly still.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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