The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical Documents — John Shaqi
The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical DocumentsKirkland, Joseph
History
The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical Documents
Kirkland, Joseph
Chicago (Ill.) -- History; Fort Dearborn Massacre, Chicago, Ill., 1812
Chapter I. The Dark Before the Dawn.--The French
period reluctantly passed over; Chicago reappears in 1778, after
100 years of oblivion; J. B. Pointe de Saible; 53:--Various spellings
of Chicago; meaning of the word; 54:--Treaty of 1795; building
of the "Old Kinzie House" in 1778; 55:--Who was here then?
Astor fortunes; 56:--50,000 square miles of solitude; Gurdon Hubbard's
observations in 1816; Ouillemette, now Wilmette; Gen. Dearborn
orders the fort built; 57:--John Whistler's company of the
First Infantry comes in 1804 and builds it; John Whistler; 58:--The
schooner Tracy arrives, the "big canoe with wings;" the account
given, in 1875, by Mrs. Whistler; the pioneer, John Kinzie, arrives
in 1804; 60:--State of things for the next eight years;
61:--Charles Jouett; 62:--Joe Battles and Alexander Robinson;
the Indians and Indian traders; whisky; Munsell's History of
Chicago; 63.
Chapter II. Building of the First Fort Dearborn.--William Wells
is here in 1803; 65:--Signs an Indian trader's license as
Governor Harrison's agent; Captain Anderson comes down from
"Mill-wack-ie" in 1804; what the fort was like; 66:--Agency
House; 67:--How the Chicagoans passed their time; War
Department records of Fort Dearborn, furnished in 1881 by
Secretary-of-War Lincoln to John Wentworth; 68:--In 1811 Captain
Nathan Heald marries Rebekah Wells; wild wedding journey;
69:--Gay winter for the bride; John Kinzie kills John Lalime in
self-defence; 70:--Double murder by Indians at Lee's place
(Hardscrabble), on the South Branch; 71:--Graphic narrative in
Wau-Bun; 72:--Man and boy escape and spread the alarm; 74:--Captain
Heald tells the story; Indian traits; 75.
Chapter III. English and Indian Savages.--Capt. Heald
is inclined to charge the Hardscrabble massacre to the Winnebagoes;
British alliance with Indians characterized; 77:--Its unsoldierly
results; ruin of brave General Hull; 78:--Shame to Lord
Liverpool's government; "Suppose Russia should instigate a Sepoy
rebellion;" wild alarm follows the Lee murders, 79:--Munsell's
history of it; war declared; 80:--Hull sends Winnemeg with orders
to Heald to evacuate Fort Dearborn and fall back on Detroit,
Mackinaw had already been taken; wording of Hull's order differently
given by Captain Heald and Mrs. Helm; 81:--The latter
finds fault with the former; alleges want of harmony in the fort;
82:--Mrs. Heald denies this, alleging that Ronan thought highly
of his captain; the stammering soldier; 83:--comparative authenticity
of the two narratives; how the Heald story comes to be told
now for the first time; 84.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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