The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical DocumentsKirkland, Joseph
History
The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical Documents
Kirkland, Joseph
Chicago (Ill.) -- History; Fort Dearborn Massacre, Chicago, Ill., 1812
"There," replied his wife, pointing across the river, "in the hands
of the red-coats who are taking him away again."
The Indians ran to the river, seized some canoes that they found
there, and crossing over to Sandwich compelled General Proctor a
second time to forego his intentions.
A third time this officer was more successful, and succeeded in
arresting Mr. Kinzie and conveying him, heavily ironed, to Fort
Maiden in Canada, at the mouth of the Detroit river. Here he was at
first treated with great severity, but after a time the rigor of his
confinement was somewhat relaxed, and he was permitted to walk on the
bank of the river for air and exercise.
On the 10th of September, as he was taking his promenade under the
close supervision of a guard of soldiers, the whole party were
startled by the sound of guns on Lake Erie at no great distance
below. What could it mean? It must be Commodore Barclay firing into
some of the Yankees. The firing continued. The time allotted the
prisoner for his daily walk expired, but neither he nor his guard
observed the lapse of time, so anxiously were they listening to what
they now felt sure was an engagement between ships of war. At length
Mr. Kinzie was reminded that the hour for his return to confinement
had arrived. He petitioned for another half hour.
"Let me stay," said he, "until we can learn how the battle has gone."
Very soon a sloop appeared under press of sail, rounding the point,
and, presently, two gun-boats in chase of her.
"She is running--she bears the British colors," cried he--"yes, yes,
they are lowering. She is striking her flag! Now," turning to the
soldiers, "I will go back to prison contented, I know how the battle
has gone."
The sloop was the Little Belt, the last of the squadron captured by
the gallant Perry, on that memorable occasion, which he announced in
the immortal words: "We have met the enemy and they are ours!"
Matters were growing critical, and it was necessary to transfer all
prisoners to a place of greater security than the frontier was now
likely to be. It was resolved therefore to send Mr. Kinzie to the
mother country. Nothing has ever appeared which would explain this
course of General Proctor in regard to this gentleman. He had been
taken from the bosom of his family, where he was living quietly
under the parole which he had received, and was protected by the
stipulations of the surrender. He was kept for months in confinement.
Now he was placed on horseback under a strong guard, who announced
that they had orders to shoot him through the head if he offered to
speak to a person on the road. He was tied upon the saddle in a way
to prevent his escape, and thus they set out for Quebec. A little
incident occurred which will help to illustrate the course invariably
pursued toward our citizens at this period, by the British army on
the northwestern frontier.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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