The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical DocumentsKirkland, Joseph
History
The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical Documents
Kirkland, Joseph
Chicago (Ill.) -- History; Fort Dearborn Massacre, Chicago, Ill., 1812
(Copy.) The headquarters of the 2nd Regiment of Infantry are
transferred to Fort Niagara. Lieut. Col. Cummings, with all the
officers and men composing the garrison of Madison Barracks,
Sackett's Harbor, will accordingly relieve the garrison of Fort
Niagara; and Major Whistler, on being relieved by Lieut.-Col.
Cummings, with all the troops under his command, will repair to Fort
Dearborn (Chicago, Illinois) and garrison that post.
Assistant Surgeon De Camp, now on duty at Madison Barracks, is
assigned to duly at Fort Dearborn, and will accompany the troops
ordered to that post. These movements will take place as soon as the
navigation will permit.
By order of Major-General Macomb.
(Signed) R. Jones, _Adjutant-General_.
GENERAL ORDER HEADQUARTERS OF THE ARMY. NO. 80.
Adjutant-General's Office, Washington, Nov. 30th, 1836.
(Extract) I. The troops stationed at Fort Dearborn, Chicago, will
immediately proceed to Fort Howard and join the garrison at that
post. Such public property as may be left at Fort Dearborn will
remain in charge of Brevt-Major Plympton, of the 5th Infantry; who
will continue in command of the post until otherwise instructed.
By order of Alexander Macomb, Maj.-Gen. Com'd'g-in-Chief.
(Signed) R. Jones, _Adjutant-General_.
* * * * *
[Illustration: INTERIOR OF NEW FORT (1850), LAKE HOUSE IN THE DISTANCE.]
When the last fort was being demolished [1856] an old paper was found
which bore internal evidence of being a survival from the first fort.
How it could have survived the flames of 1812 is a mystery. Perhaps
some brick bomb-proof magazine chanced to shelter it, and the builders
of the new fort, finding it, laid it in a closet, where it remained,
hidden and forgotten. One would like to see it to-day--if it also
survived October 9, 1871!
Permission is hereby given for one gill of whiskey each: Denison,[A]
Dyer,[A] Andrews,[A] Keamble (?), Burman, J. Corbin,[A] Burnett,
Smith,[A] McPherson, Hamilton, Fury[A], Grumond[A] (?), Morfitt,
Lynch,[A] Locker,[A] Peterson,[A] P. Corbin,[A] Van Horn,[AM] Mills.
(Signed),
[Illustration: G Ronan (signature)]
November 12th, 1811.
[AM] Appear on the nuster-roll given on page 150. Several of the names
recur in the Plattsburg story of the nine survivors (21 May 1814).
On December 29, 1836, the garrison was finally withdrawn from Fort
Dearborn, and after its thirty-three years of stirring vicissitudes it
passed into a useless old age, which lasted a score of years before
its abandonment as a government possession. In fact, one of its
buildings--a great, barn-like, wooden hospital--was standing, in use as
a hospital storehouse, up to 1871, when the great fire obliterated it,
with nearly all else that was ancient in Chicago.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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